Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41230072›Full record

ArticleOman journal of ophthalmology

Short-term efficacy and safety of intravitreal brolucizumab in diabetic macular edema: A retrospective interventional study.

Washoo Mal, Mohamed Al-Abri, Nawal Ali Al Fadhil, Sanjay Jaju, Al Shaima Abdullah Suleiman Al-Riyami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Washoo MalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.
Mohamed Al-AbriDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.
Nawal Ali Al FadhilDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.
Sanjay JajuDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, COM and HS, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Al Shaima Abdullah Suleiman Al-RiyamiOman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravitreal brolucizumab (IVBr), a novel antivascular endothelial growth factor agent, in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME) by assessing both functional (visual) and structural (anatomical) improvements. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective, interventional study was conducted at the ophthalmology outpatient department of Sultan Qaboos University Hospital at University Medical City. A cohort of twenty patients (60 injections) with DME received three IVBr injections (6 mg/0.05 mL) over 18 weeks. This cohort consists of 10 male and 10 female patients, with a mean age of 57.1 years (range: 35-81; standard deviation [SD] 14.37). The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was measured and recorded in equivalent logMAR. The subfoveal macular thickness (SFMT) was assessed with optical coherence tomography. Statistical analysis was carried out using paired

resultsThe BCVA improved significantly from a baseline mean of logMar 0.36 (SD 0.7) to 0.22 (SD 0.5) after the third injection (

conclusionThe study findings in this cohort demonstrated statistically significant improvement in BCVA and a substantial decrease in SFMT. However, more real-world studies are required to enhance the validation of this study's findings.

Indexed as

Antivascular endothelial growth factor therapybrolucizumabdiabetic macular edemaefficacy and safetyintravitreal injection

Identifiers

PMID41230072
PMCPMC12604696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.