ArticleOman journal of ophthalmology
Macular edema after pars plana vitrectomy for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: Incidence, morphology, and risk factors.
Article in Oman journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
purposeTo study the incidence, morphology, and factors affecting macular edema after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). STUDY
designRetrospective study. MATERIALS AND
methodsThe study was conducted at a single institution over a period of 1 year. Adults who underwent PPV and silicone oil injection for the repair of primary RRD were included in the study. The main outcome measure was the incidence of macular edema at 3 months post surgery.
resultsA total of 45 eyes were included. The incidence of macular edema was found to be 26.66% (12 out of 45), with the most common type being spongiform. Patients with advanced proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) changes at presentation were significantly more prone to develop macular edema (
conclusionMacular edema is a relatively common complication after PPV, with an incidence of 26.66% in our study, which can result in suboptimal visual gain. Severe PVR was found to be a significant risk factor for macular edema.
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