Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41229885›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of nursing studies advances2025

The quality and applicability of clinical practice guidelines for falls prevention, assessment and management across the lifespan: A systematic review.

Amber Harnett, Lyndsay Howitt, Vithusa Kumarasamy, Christine Buchanan, Amy Burt, Nafsin Nizum, Shanoja Naik

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of nursing studies advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amber HarnettQueen's University, 99 University Avenue, Kingston, ON, K7L 3N6, Canada.
Lyndsay HowittRegistered Nurses' Association of Ontario, 500-4211 Yonge Street, North York, ON, M2P 2A9, Canada.
Vithusa KumarasamyRegistered Nurses' Association of Ontario, 500-4211 Yonge Street, North York, ON, M2P 2A9, Canada.
Christine BuchananRegistered Nurses' Association of Ontario, 500-4211 Yonge Street, North York, ON, M2P 2A9, Canada.
Amy BurtRegistered Nurses' Association of Ontario, 500-4211 Yonge Street, North York, ON, M2P 2A9, Canada.
Nafsin NizumRegistered Nurses' Association of Ontario, 500-4211 Yonge Street, North York, ON, M2P 2A9, Canada.
Shanoja NaikRegistered Nurses' Association of Ontario, 500-4211 Yonge Street, North York, ON, M2P 2A9, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The burden of falls across the lifespan is substantial. Given the variety of clinical practice guidelines available for falls management, it is useful to understand the quality and clinical applicability of guidelines and their recommendations. Objective: To assess the quality and applicability of clinical practice guidelines for falls prevention, assessment and management across the lifespan. Design: Systematic review, reported in line with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Data Sources: CINAHL, Cochrane, Embase, MEDLINE, PsycINFO and grey literature databases were searched from January 2016 to April 2025. Methods: Two investigators assessed the methodological quality of the guidelines and recommendations based on the eligibility criteria established a priori. Scaled domain scores were calculated for AGREE II and AGREE-REX. Results: Eleven guidelines met the eligibility criteria and were included for analysis. Most provided recommendations for older adults with only two guidelines focused on adults. AGREE II scores ranged from 32 % to 83 %, while AGREE-REX scores ranged from 39 % to 56 %. Three guidelines were of high quality (≥70 %): (1) 2017 Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario, (2) 2025 National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, and (3) 2022 World Falls Guideline. Conclusion: This systematic review identified gaps in evidence-based guidelines for falls prevention, particularly for individuals under 65. Variations in guideline quality suggest the need for refined development processes, emphasizing stakeholder involvement and applicability. Despite limitations in the current evidence, this review offers a foundation for future guideline development, highlighting the importance of developing inclusive, evidence-based guidelines to address falls for children and adults under the age of 65. Registration: The review protocol was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO registration CRD42023446557). Tweetable Abstract: Gaps in fall prevention, assessment, and management guidelines emphasize the need for evidence-based recommendations for children and adults under the age of 65.

Indexed as

Accidental fallsGuidelinesInjuryOlder adultsPatient safetyRisk managementSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41229885
PMCPMC12603751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.