Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41229863›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Survival risk prediction nomogram for patients with resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy followed by surgery: a retrospective study.

Zhe He, Qihang Zhu, Junhan Wu, Xin Xia, Yong Tang, Rixin Chen, Guibin Qiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhe He *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qihang Zhu *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Junhan WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3726-5948
Xin XiaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yong TangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Rixin ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guibin QiaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9200-9317

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) has long been considered the standard treatment for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), but its long-term survival benefits remain limited and associated with potential safety concerns. The emergence of neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy (NICT) has shown encouraging short-term efficacy; however, evidence regarding its long-term outcomes and survival-related risk factors is still underexplored. This study aimed to evaluate survival outcomes of patients with resectable ESCC treated with NICT followed by surgery and to develop a nomogram for individualized survival risk prediction. Methods: Clinical data and follow-up information were retrospectively collected for 88 patients with ESCC who underwent NICT followed by McKeown esophagectomy. This study was conducted from January 2019 to December 2022 at Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital. The median follow-up was 31.5 (range, 12-47) months. Statistical analysis was performed to evaluate clinical data and survival outcomes. Results: The study included 88 patients, equally divided by gender, with 44 males and 44 females. Multivariate regression analysis identified age, number of neoadjuvant treatment cycles, clinical primary tumor stage (cT), clinical lymph node stage (cN), and pathological lymph node stage (pN) as independent risk factors for survival in patients receiving NICT (P<0.05). A nomogram predictive model was constructed, demonstrating a high predictive value with an area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of 0.927 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.873-0.982]. Conclusions: NICT offers significant survival benefits for patients with resectable ESCC. The study identified age, neoadjuvant treatment cycles, cT, cN, and pN as independent risk factors impacting survival. The predictive model developed in this study can aid in selecting suitable postoperative adjuvant therapies, potentially enhancing treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy (NICT)predictive modelsurvival risk

Identifiers

PMID41229863
PMCPMC12603449

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