Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41229841›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Effects of speech therapy with or without transcutaneous electrical stimulation on patients with vocal cord paralysis after thoracic surgery.

Jingwei Sun, Lu Wang, Yang Gao, Yuquan Bai, Yifeng Yin, He Xu, Wenyu Hu, Weibo Cao, Yuanquan Zhang, Jinbo Zhao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jingwei Sun *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lu Wang *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yang Gao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yuquan Bai *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yifeng Yin *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
He XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wenyu HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Weibo CaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yuanquan ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jinbo ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Daqing ZhaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although thoracic surgical procedures are recognized as risk factors for unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP), there is limited evidence regarding the optimal rehabilitation strategies for managing persistent cases. We evaluated the therapeutic efficacy of voice rehabilitation in patients with UVFP refractory to spontaneous recovery 3 months after thoracic surgery and examined the potential added value of selective electrical stimulation (SES) in clinical management. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent lobectomy, radical resection of esophageal cancer, or mediastinal tumor resection between March 2021 and September 2024, including those who underwent speech therapy (Group A) and those who underwent speech therapy and SES (Group B). The results of dynamic laryngoscopy, as well as subjective and objective voice analyses, were compared between the two groups. Results: We reviewed 35 patients, 19 in Group A and 16 in Group B. Both intervention groups demonstrated significant improvements (P<0.05) across all measured parameters, except for fundamental frequency (F0). Comparative analysis revealed that Group B exhibited superior glottic closure on the paralyzed side compared to Group A (P=0.04). Conclusions: Structured speech therapy effectively addresses post-thoracic surgery UVFP, and our findings suggest that SES may augment therapeutic outcomes through enhanced glottic mobility. Further multicenter randomized trials are warranted to establish standardized treatment protocols.

Indexed as

recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN)Selective electrical stimulation (SES)speech therapythoracic surgeryvocal fold paralysis

Identifiers

PMID41229841
PMCPMC12603473

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.