Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41229760›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and safety of nebulized HL231 inhalation solution in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized trial.

Qingyuan Hu, Li Zhao, Guoping Yang, Fuqiang Wen, Lihua Xie, Zuke Xiao, Feng Chen, Qing He, Tao Bian, Hao Xiong and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06619210 (A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo and Active Controlled, Phase II Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of HL231 Solution for Inhalation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06619210 phase2completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo and Active Controlled, Phase II Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of HL231 Solution for Inhalation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorHaisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.Ran2022 to 2023Enrolled102ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)ArmsHL231 Dose 1/2/3/4
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Qingyuan HuSchool of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Li ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Guoping YangCenter of Clinical Pharmacology, the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Fuqiang WenDivision of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lihua XieDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zuke XiaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Feng ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, China.
Qing HeDrug Clinical Trial Institution, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi, China.
Tao BianDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi, China.
Hao XiongDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Yibin Second People's Hospital, Yibin, China.
Fangqiong LiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu, China.
Yun YueDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu, China.
Yaming LiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu, China.
Lin LuoSchool of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Zhu LuoGCP Center/Institute of Drug Clinical Trials, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1030-2320

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) plus long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) is superior to monotherapy or corticosteroid/LABA in terms of improving lung function, alleviating symptoms and educe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations. This study aimed to establish optimal dosage of nebulized HL231 inhalation solution (HL231), comparable to Ultibro Methods: This study employed a multicenter, randomized, single-dose, single-blind, crossover design and featured two parts. The randomization schedule was generated by the statistical team using the block randomization procedure in SAS software. Chinese adults aged 40 years or older who were diagnosed with moderate-to-severe COPD using the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) criteria were eligible for the study. Blinding was implemented for the personnel conducting pulmonary function tests. In Part A, patients were randomized to receive a single dose of HL231 (132 µg/72 µg, 261 µg/141 µg, or 516 µg/279 µg), Ultibro Results: The study was initiated and completed between December 2021 and May 2023, with 173 and 29 patients screened in Part A and Part B respectively, resulting in 84 and 18 randomized patients, of whom 83 and 18 completed at least one treatment cycle. In Part A, the least squares (LS) mean differences in ΔFEV Conclusions: HL231 (261 µg/141 µg) is highly comparable to Ultibro Trial Registration: This study was registered at Chinese Clinical Trials Registration (ChiCTR2300068316) and clinicaltrials.gov (NCT06619210, retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

bronchodilatationchronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)glycopyrroniumHL231 inhalation solutionindacaterol

Identifiers

PMID41229760
PMCPMC12603464

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.