Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41229431›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

A murine model of prurigo nodularis-like skin lesions induced by persistent scratching under type 2 inflammatory conditions.

Jiali Wu, Xiahong Li, Siqi Huang, Siyi Tang, Kaoyuan Zhang, Jiamin Yan, Xiaofan Chen, Xia Dou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiali WuDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.
Xiahong LiDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.
Siqi HuangDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.
Siyi TangBiomedical Research Institute, Shenzhen Peking University - the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Kaoyuan ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.
Jiamin YanDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaofan ChenShenzhen Key Laboratory for Translational Medicine of Dermatology, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University - the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Xia DouDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Prurigo nodularis (PN) is a chronic inflammatory dermatosis characterized by robust pruritus and highly keratinizing nodules sympathetically distributed on the trunk and extensor sides of the limbs with an impact on quality of life and socioeconomic burden. To investigate the pathogenesis and develop novel therapeutic approaches, a preclinical animal model recapitulating the PN phenotypes is needed. Methods: We constructed a novel PN-like mouse model by applying repetitive mechanical scratching in the context of type 2 inflammation. We utilized 6-8-week-old C57BL/6 mice for a 28 - day modeling study. The modeling protocol consisted of daily MC903 treatment plus 100 cell scraper scratches for the first 14 days, followed by alternate-day MC903 with continued daily scratching for the subsequent 14 days, with bandaging applied to prevent spontaneous scratching. Results: Histological analysis of lesions revealed aberrant epidermal hyperplasia and differentiation, dermal fibrosis, inflammatory infiltration, angiogenesis, increased intraepidermal nerve fiber density, and enhanced nerve fiber sprouting. Immunological characterization revealed a mixed Th1/Th2/Th17/Th22 profile with a skewing toward Th17/Th22 polarization. Conclusion: This optimized model faithfully recapitulates the key clinicopathological features of PN patients, providing a robust preclinical platform for investigating disease mechanisms and evaluating potential therapeutics.

Indexed as

InflammationPrurigoPruritusSkinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLdermal fibrosispreclinical modelprurigo nodularisTh17/Th22 skewingtype 2 inflammation

Identifiers

PMID41229431
PMCPMC12602216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.