Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41229181›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2025

Pharmacovigilance analysis of FcRn antagonists in the treatment of myasthenia gravis: A disproportionality analysis based on the FAERS database.

Boyi Liu, Wenchao Zhang, Yuxin Chen, Ao Han, Danna Chen

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Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Boyi LiuThe First Clinical College, Changsha Medical University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wenchao ZhangThe First Clinical College, Changsha Medical University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yuxin ChenThe First Clinical College, Changsha Medical University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ao HanThe First Clinical College, Changsha Medical University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Danna ChenDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Changsha Medical University, Changsha, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the safety profiles of FcRn antagonists, efgartigimod alfa and rozanolixizumab, in the treatment of myasthenia gravis using real-world adverse event data from the FAERS database. A disproportionality analysis was conducted employing Reporting Odds Ratio (ROR) and Proportional Reporting Ratio (PRR) methods on reports from Q1 2022 to Q2 2025. The most frequently reported adverse events for efgartigimod alfa included falls, urinary tract infections, and symptom recurrence, with signals also detected for atrial fibrillation, peripheral neuropathy, and prostate cancer. For rozanolixizumab, common events were headache, diarrhea, and vomiting, with potential signals such as meningitis, hypersomnia, and feeding disorder. Subgroup analysis revealed gender-specific differences in adverse reactions. Most events occurred within 30 days of treatment initiation, though efgartigimod alfa showed a sustained risk beyond 180 days. The study identifies novel safety signals and highlights clinically relevant risk patterns, supporting enhanced monitoring in clinical use. It is crucial to emphasize that this disproportionality analysis is exploratory in nature and identifies potential associations, which do not establish causality and require confirmation through further dedicated studies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHistocompatibility Antigens Class IMyasthenia GravisPharmacovigilanceReceptors, FcAdultAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFc receptor, neonatalHistocompatibility Antigens Class IReceptors, Fcdisproportionality analysisEfgartigimod alfaFAERSFcRn antagonistsrozanolixizumab

Identifiers

PMID41229181
PMCPMC12622354

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.