SynthesisJournal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
Surgical Interventions in Advanced Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Systematic Review.
Synthesis in Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, immune-mediated skin disorder affecting intertriginous areas, frequently leading to painful nodules, abscesses, sinus tracts, and scarring. In patients with moderate-to-severe disease (Hurley Stages II and III), surgical intervention is frequently required to achieve durable disease control.
objectiveTo compare and evaluate the surgical interventions employed in Hurley Stage II and III HS by evaluating recurrence rates, postoperative complications, and patient-centred outcomes across different operative modalities.
methodsA comprehensive search of MEDLINE and EMBASE identified studies reporting surgical outcomes in Hurley Stage II and III HS. English-language studies describing postoperative recurrence, complications, and patient-centred outcomes stratified by surgical intervention were included. Of 647 studies screened, 136 studies were included.
resultsA total of 136 studies were included (5,646 procedures). Primary closure had the highest recurrence (38.0%) and complication rates (29.4%). Wide excision (n = 1923) showed moderate recurrence (17.2%) and the highest cosmetic dissatisfaction. Laser-assisted surgery had the lowest complication rate (2.2%) and recurrence rate (5.7%). Flaps and grafts showed higher complication rates but fewer recurrences than primary closure.
conclusionSurgical outcomes in advanced HS vary by intervention. Primary closure is associated with the highest rates of recurrence and complications, while wide excision and laser-assisted surgery may offer improved disease control. These findings support individualized surgical planning in Stage II and III HS.
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