Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41228952›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Response and Flow Characteristics of an Angular Momentum Flowmeter.

Hao Zan, Qiusheng Jia, Chengli Liu, Jiabao Liu, Fuji Huang, Shenmei Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hao ZanNingbo Institute, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Ningbo 315103, China.
Qiusheng JiaBeijing Power Machinery Institute, Beijing 100074, China.
Chengli LiuThe 49th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Harbin 150028, China.
Jiabao LiuJiangsu Aerospace Measurement and Control Technology Co., Ltd., Zhenjiang 212000, China.ORCID 0009-0009-8875-4352
Fuji HuangJiangsu Aerospace Measurement and Control Technology Co., Ltd., Zhenjiang 212000, China.
Shenmei ZhouJiangsu Aerospace Measurement and Control Technology Co., Ltd., Zhenjiang 212000, China.

Funding

Key Laboratory of National Defense Science and Technology Stable Support Project No. 118010336Ningbo Key R&D Program and "Unveiling and Leading" Project: Research on Key Technologies and Equipment for Flexible Manufacturing of Precision Motors No. 2024Z173the National Defense Basic Research and Development Program No. JCKY2024210B021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The angular momentum flowmeter addresses critical challenges in aviation fuel flow measurement during commercial flight operations. This study designed a visualization platform to observe the dynamic responses of internal components under varying flow conditions. By employing the sliding mesh method coupled with an angular momentum algorithm, it enabled the dynamic rotation simulation of the upstream straight-bladed rotor and provided calculation of the deflection angle in the downstream straight-bladed rotor of an angular momentum flowmeter. Experimental results categorize the flow process into three distinct regimes based on flat and spiral spring response states: pre-spring, single-spring, and dual-spring regimes. Under a flow condition of 0.091 kg/s, the upstream straight-bladed rotor maintained stable rotation at a speed of 1.1 rad/s. At a flow rate of 0.20 kg/s, the flat spring initiated outward expansion, and with further increase in flow rate, the rotational speed of the upstream straight-bladed rotor remained within the range of 25.34-26.21 rad/s. Mathematical analysis demonstrates that the flat spring configuration extends the lower measurement limit and promotes dissipation of the secondary vortex through dominant kinetic energy of the primary vortex during dual-spring operation, thereby improving high-pressure zone stability. This work elucidates the operational mechanism of angular momentum flowmeters and provides a theoretical basis for structural optimization.

Indexed as

angular momentum flowmeterdynamic responsenumerical simulationvisualization experiment

Identifiers

PMID41228952
PMCPMC12610799

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.