Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41228935›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

RF-EMF Exposure Assessment: Comparison of Measurements in Airports and Flights with and Without Wi-Fi Service.

Enrique Arribas, Isabel Escobar, Antonio Martinez-Plaza, Montaña Rufo-Pérez, Antonio Jimenez-Barco, Jesús M Paniagua-Sánchez, Pilar Marín, Raquel Ramirez-Vazquez

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Enrique ArribasDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Computer Science Engineering, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avda. de España s/n, University Campus, 02071 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0229-7923
Isabel EscobarDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Computer Science Engineering, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avda. de España s/n, University Campus, 02071 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2927-8746
Antonio Martinez-PlazaMORFEO Research Group, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4193-0821
Montaña Rufo-PérezApplied Physics Department, Polytechnic School, University of Extremadura, Avda. de la Universidad s/n, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3760-8795
Antonio Jimenez-BarcoApplied Physics Department, Polytechnic School, University of Extremadura, Avda. de la Universidad s/n, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2750-4132
Jesús M Paniagua-SánchezApplied Physics Department, Polytechnic School, University of Extremadura, Avda. de la Universidad s/n, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9756-9161
Pilar MarínInstituto de Magnetismo Aplicado (IMA), Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM-ADIF-CSIC), 28230 Las Rozas, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1068-6934
Raquel Ramirez-VazquezMORFEO Research Group, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4773-4146

Funding

Community Board of Castilla-La Mancha (JCCM) and University of Castilla-La Mancha PREJCCM2019/13Community Board of Castilla-La Mancha (JCCM) and University of Castilla-La Mancha SBPLY/23/180225/00089Ministry of Universities for the funding granted through the European Union Next Generation EU funds, Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan, and the University of Castilla-La Mancha MS2022Secretary of State for Universities, Research, Development and Innovation and the State Research Agency EQC2019-005583-P
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents the results of personal exposure measurements to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields from 2.4 GHz and 5.85 GHz Wi-Fi frequency bands. Measurements were taken in several specific scenarios: within international airports terminals, during takeoff, inside airplanes while flying with and without onboard Wi-Fi service (including while actively using a Wi-Fi connection), and during landing. Data were recorded onboard four international flights (two-round trip flights), from Spain to Mexico, and from Spain to Belgium. Two personal exposimeters, EME SPY 140 and EME Spy Evolution, were used to collect intensity level measurements in each scenario. During the outbound, the mean exposure value inside the airplane flight was 93.9 µW/m

Indexed as

airplane with and without Wi-Fi connectionintensity of electromagnetic wavepersonal exposureRadiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields

Identifiers

PMID41228935
PMCPMC12610343

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.