Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41228284›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Radiologists' Perspectives on AI Integration in Mammographic Breast Cancer Screening: A Mixed Methods Study.

Serene Si Ning Goh, Qin Xiang Ng, Felicia Jia Hui Chan, Rachel Sze Jen Goh, Pooja Jagmohan, Shahmir H Ali, Gerald Choon Huat Koh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Serene Si Ning GohDepartment of General Surgery, National University Hospital Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-4916-2142
Qin Xiang NgSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, 12 Science Drive 2, #10-01, Singapore 117549, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8561-2513
Felicia Jia Hui ChanSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, 12 Science Drive 2, #10-01, Singapore 117549, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8768-0894
Rachel Sze Jen GohNUS Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, Singapore 117597, Singapore.
Pooja JagmohanDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, National University Hospital Singapore, Singapore 119074, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8491-0375
Shahmir H AliSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, 12 Science Drive 2, #10-01, Singapore 117549, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-0360-3507
Gerald Choon Huat KohSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, 12 Science Drive 2, #10-01, Singapore 117549, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6453-6897

Funding

National University Health System NUHS Clinician Scientist Program 2.0 (NCSP 2.0)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesArtificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied in breast imaging, with potential to improve diagnostic accuracy and reduce workload in mammographic breast cancer screening. However, real-world integration of AI into national screening programs remains limited, and little is known about radiologists' perspectives in Asian settings. This study aimed to explore radiologists' perceptions of AI adoption in Singapore's breast screening program, focusing on perceived benefits, barriers, and requirements for safe integration.

methodsWe conducted a mixed methods study involving a cross-sectional survey of 17 radiologists with prior experience using AI-assisted mammography, followed by semi-structured interviews with 10 radiologists across all three public healthcare clusters. The survey measured confidence in AI, attitudes toward its diagnostic role, and integration preferences. Interviews were analyzed thematically, guided by the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) framework.

resultsAmong survey respondents, 64.7% recommended AI as a companion reader, though only 29.4% rated its performance as comparable to humans. Confidence was highest when AI was validated on local datasets (mean 9.3/10). Interviews highlighted AI's strengths in routine, fatigue-prone tasks, but skepticism for complex cases. Concerns included false positives, workflow inefficiencies, medico-legal accountability, and long-term costs. Radiologists emphasized the importance of national guidelines, local validation, and clear role definition to build trust.

conclusionsRadiologists support AI as an adjunct to, but not a replacement for, human readers in breast cancer screening. Adoption will require robust regulatory frameworks, seamless workflow integration, transparent validation on local data, and structured user training to ensure safe and effective implementation.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceBreast cancermammographyradiologists’ perspectivesscreeningtechnology adoption

Identifiers

PMID41228284
PMCPMC12607412

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.