Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41228116›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Design and Implementation of a Community-Based Educational Program to Enhance Prostate Cancer Screening in Southeastern Puerto Rico.

Juan Derieux-Cruz, Milton Rodríguez-Padilla, Yaritza Pérez, Luis Arroyo-Andújar, Gilberto Ruiz-Deyá, Jaime Matta, Melissa Marzán-Rodríguez, Julio Jiménez-Chávez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Juan Derieux-CruzSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce 00716-2347, Puerto Rico.
Milton Rodríguez-PadillaGraduate School of Public Health, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan 00936-5067, Puerto Rico.
Yaritza PérezSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce 00716-2347, Puerto Rico.ORCID 0009-0001-5371-9276
Luis Arroyo-AndújarGraduate School of Public Health, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan 00936-5067, Puerto Rico.
Gilberto Ruiz-DeyáDepartment of Surgery, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce 00716-2347, Puerto Rico.
Jaime MattaDepartment of Basic Sciences, Divisions of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Cancer Biology, Ponce Research Institute, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce 00716-2347, Puerto Rico.ORCID 0000-0001-6668-9021
Melissa Marzán-RodríguezPublic Health Program, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce 00716-2347, Puerto Rico.ORCID 0000-0003-3553-2675
Julio Jiménez-ChávezSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce 00716-2347, Puerto Rico.

Funding

United States Department of Defense W81XWH2110241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesProstate cancer (PCa) has the highest incidence and mortality rates among men in Puerto Rico. However, screening and early detection programs remain limited and fragmented. This study presents the design and implementation of a community-based educational program to increase PCa screening and knowledge in three southeastern rural communities with high African ancestry and elevated PCa mortality.

methodsConducted between 2021 and 2025, this mixed-method study followed Community Engagement principles and was guided by the Intervention Mapping framework. A Community Advisory Committee informed each step of the intervention, which included PSA and digital rectal examination (DRE) testing via a mobile clinic staffed by urologists. Pre- and post-tests measured knowledge gains and willingness to screen, while satisfaction surveys evaluated the program's impact.

resultsAfter the intervention, knowledge scores increased significantly (t = -5.5,

conclusionsCombining culturally tailored education with accessible screening helped overcome sociocultural and structural barriers, showing promise for reducing PCa disparities in underserved Puerto Rican populations.

Indexed as

community-based educational interventionhealth literacyIntervention Mappingprostate cancer early detectionprostate cancer screening uptakeself-care practices

Identifiers

PMID41228116
PMCPMC12607765

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.