Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41228024›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Concerns, Beliefs and Attitudes of Pharmacists About Medical Cannabis Use in Poland.

Piotr Merks, Jameason Cameron, Justyna Kazmierczak, Artur Białkowski, Dariusz Świetlik, Mariola Borowska, Waldemar Wierzba, Urszula Bołkun-Skórnicka, Daniel Śliż, Eliza Blicharska and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Piotr MerksFaculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University, 01-815 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8966-3799
Jameason CameronChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO), 401 Smyth Rd., Ottawa, ON K1H 5B2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5210-6195
Justyna KazmierczakZdrowit sp. z o.o., Pharmacy Chain, 41-940 Piekary Śląskie, Poland.
Artur BiałkowskiSchool of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education of Warsaw, 01-826 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0009-0481-0530
Dariusz ŚwietlikDepartment of Biostatistics and Neural Networks, Medical University of Gdansk, 81-519 Gdynia, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9127-7368
Mariola BorowskaDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology and Primary Prevention, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6129-2356
Waldemar WierzbaDepartment of Digital Medicine, Implementation and Innovation, National Medical Institute of the MSWiA, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland.
Urszula Bołkun-SkórnickaSchool of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education of Warsaw, 01-826 Warsaw, Poland.
Daniel ŚliżIII Clinic of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5917-8119
Eliza BlicharskaDepartment of Pathobiochemistry and Interdisciplinary Applications of Ion Chromatography, Medical University of Lublin, 1 Chodźki St., 20-093 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0799-4186
Jarosław FedorowskiLarner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401, USA.
Regis VaillancourtFaculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University, 01-815 Warszawa, Poland.
Urszula ReligioniSchool of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education of Warsaw, 01-826 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1434-2138

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe global use of medical cannabis is steadily increasing. In Poland, medical cannabis was legalised in 2017; however, its use remains limited and not widely integrated into clinical practice. This study aimed to explore the attitudes, concerns, and beliefs of pharmacists and pharmacy students regarding the medical use of cannabis.

methodsA study was conducted in 2021 among 422 pharmacists and pharmacy students in Poland, primarily working in community pharmacies. Data were collected using a custom-designed questionnaire addressing beliefs, concerns, and professional experiences related to medical cannabis.

resultsNearly half of the respondents (48.9%) believe that cannabis should be used exclusively for medical purposes, while 47.6% support its use for both medical and recreational purposes following legalisation. A substantial majority (over 90%) consider cannabis effective for treating adults, with nearly 70% acknowledging its potential for treating children. Over 66% of respondents feel comfortable discussing medical cannabis with patients; however, fewer are confident in providing detailed advice about its use. The findings also highlight concerns about the long-term effects and potential legal implications of dispensing medical cannabis.

conclusionsPharmacists and pharmacy students in Poland demonstrate openness to the medical use of cannabis and recognise its therapeutic potential. However, to enhance their ability to advise patients effectively, targeted educational initiatives are needed. These should focus on the clinical applications, safety, and long-term effects of cannabis, alongside strategies for addressing patient concerns and ensuring responsible usage.

Indexed as

cannabis attitudes and beliefsmedical cannabismedical marijuanapharmacistPoland

Identifiers

PMID41228024
PMCPMC12609955

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.