Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41227915›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effect of Poly (Lactic Acid/ε-Caprolactone) Bilayer Membrane on Tooth Extraction Socket Wound Healing in a Rat Model.

Bin Ji, Tingyu Xie, Ikiru Atsuta, Ikue Narimatsu, Yohei Jinno, Akira Takahashi, Mikio Imai, Kiyoshi Koyano, Yasunori Ayukawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bin JiSection of Implant and Rehabilitative Dentistry, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan.
Tingyu XieSection of Implant and Rehabilitative Dentistry, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan.
Ikiru AtsutaSection of Fixed Prosthodontics, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7995-3493
Ikue NarimatsuSection of Implant and Rehabilitative Dentistry, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan.
Yohei JinnoSection of Implant and Rehabilitative Dentistry, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3454-7202
Akira TakahashiSection of Fixed Prosthodontics, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan.
Mikio ImaiSection of Implant and Rehabilitative Dentistry, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan.
Kiyoshi KoyanoDivision of Advanced Dental Devices and Therapeutics, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan.
Yasunori AyukawaSection of Implant and Rehabilitative Dentistry, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0039-716X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Guided bone regeneration membranes are essential for bone formation. While non-resorbable membranes require removal surgery, resorbable membranes such as poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) PLGA are widely used; however, issues with animal-derived components and degradation control have been identified. A novel bilayer membrane composed of synthetic poly (L-lactic acid-co-ε-caprolactone) (PBM) was developed, offering prolonged degradability and elasticity. This study compared the wound-healing effects of PBM and PLGA membranes in vivo and in vitro experiments. In vivo, maxillary molars were extracted from rats, and membranes were placed over the sockets. Healing was evaluated histologically at 1, 2, 3, 4 and 8 weeks. In vitro, oral epithelial cells and fibroblasts were seeded on both sides of PBM. Adhesion and permeability of the membranes were assessed. In vivo, both groups displayed similar mucosal healing. However, PBM preserved a clear bone-soft tissue boundary. In vitro, the surface of PBM supported significantly greater oral epithelial cell adhesion than the reverse side, with no differences for fibroblasts. Both sides of PBM exhibited better protein permeability compared to PLGA. PBM maintained distinct bone-soft tissue separation in rat extraction sockets, suggesting its potential as an effective space maintainer in guided bone regeneration. Further studies are warranted to investigate the mechanisms underlying these favorable properties.

Indexed as

animal modelextraction socketguided bone regenerationresorbable membrane

Identifiers

PMID41227915
PMCPMC12608803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.