Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41227788›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Fire Resistance and Colorimetric Analysis of Lightweight Fiber-Reinforced Foamed Alkali-Activated Hybrid Binders.

Magdalena Rudziewicz, Katarzyna Mróz, Marcin Maroszek, Paweł Wołkanowski, Marek Hebda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Magdalena RudziewiczFaculty of Materials Engineering and Physics, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0009-0004-9444-5699
Katarzyna MrózChair of Building Materials Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5306-2035
Marcin MaroszekFaculty of Materials Engineering and Physics, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6554-4613
Paweł WołkanowskiFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, Poland.
Marek HebdaFaculty of Materials Engineering and Physics, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8583-9459

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education DWD/6/0528/2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In response to escalating environmental concerns, the construction industry is under growing pressure to adopt sustainable practices. As a major consumer of natural resources and a significant emitter of greenhouse gases, it paradoxically holds the potential to become a leader in green transformation. This study investigates the development of innovative, fire-resistant, and alkali-activated hybrid binder foams incorporating recycled materials: fly ash, coal slag, and ground brick waste, as sustainable alternatives to traditional building materials. The fire resistance performance at a technical scale and the thermal behavior of fiber-reinforced, alkali-activated hybrid binder foams synthesized from recycled aluminosilicate precursors were determined. The properties of unreinforced composite were compared with the composites reinforced with merino wool, basalt fibers, polypropylene fibers, and coconut fiber. Small-scale fire-resistance tests revealed that merino wool-reinforced composites exhibited the best thermal insulation performance, maintaining structural integrity, that is, retaining shape and continuity without delamination or collapse for 83 min under fire exposure. Analyses combining chemical characterization (X-ray fluorescence) with microstructural methods (computed tomography and colorimetry) confirmed that fire performance is strongly influenced not only by fiber type but also by pore distribution, phase composition, and oxide migration under thermal loading. These findings demonstrate the potential of fiber-reinforced foamed, alkali-activated hybrid binder as eco-efficient, printable materials for fire-safe and thermally demanding construction applications.

Indexed as

alkali-activated hybrid binder foamsbasalt fiberscoconut fibersfire resistancemerino woolpolypropylene fiberspore structure analysis

Identifiers

PMID41227788
PMCPMC12609233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.