Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41227748›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Comparative Volatile Profiles of Plain Poached (PP) and Steamed over Water (SW) Wenchang Chicken Analyzed by GC-MS, GC-IMS, and E-Nose.

Qicheng Jiang, Xinli Zheng, Tieshan Xu, Meiling Chen, Shihao Chen, Dexiang Zhang, Bolin Cai, Lihong Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qicheng JiangInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571199, China.
Xinli ZhengInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571199, China.
Tieshan XuTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China.
Meiling ChenInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571199, China.
Shihao ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2781-8203
Dexiang ZhangCollege of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Bolin CaiCollege of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8569-2880
Lihong GuInstitute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571199, China.

Funding

Key Research and Development Project of Hainan Province ZDYF2024XDNY274National Natural Science Foundation of China General Program U24A20440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wenchang chicken, a specialty of Hainan, China, is celebrated for its tender texture and unique flavor. This study investigates the impact of two traditional cooking methods, SW chicken and PP chicken, on the formation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in Wenchang chicken. Using advanced analytical techniques, including electronic nose (E-nose), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS), we identified and compared the key flavor compounds produced by each method. Results revealed distinct differences in VOC profiles, with steamed chicken generating higher concentrations of ketones, aldehydes, and alcohols, likely due to the higher cooking temperatures, while PP chicken retained compounds sensitive to heat. The complementary capabilities of GC-MS and GC-IMS enabled a comprehensive analysis, highlighting their potential in differentiating cooking methods and assessing flavor characteristics. This study provides insights into the flavor formation mechanisms of Wenchang chicken and establishes a foundation for its industrial standardization and quality enhancement.

Indexed as

cooking methodsflavor profilingvolatile organic compounds (VOCs)Wenchang chicken

Identifiers

PMID41227748
PMCPMC12607639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.