Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41227637›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Exploring Ultrasound and Microwave-Assisted Accelerated Aging of Jerez Vinegar: Impacts on Phenolic, Volatile, Colorimetric, and Sensory Properties.

Reyhan Selin Uysal, Hanán Issa-Issa, Ángel A Carbonell-Barrachina, Esther Sendra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Reyhan Selin UysalDepartment of Genetics and Bioengineering, Istanbul Bilgi University, Istanbul 34060, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0028-7286
Hanán Issa-IssaGrupo de Investigación "Calidad y Seguridad Alimentaria", Centro de Investigación e Innovación Agroalimentaria y Agroambiental (CIAGRO-UMH), Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, km 3.2, 03312 Orihuela, Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2161-3132
Ángel A Carbonell-BarrachinaGrupo de Investigación "Calidad y Seguridad Alimentaria", Centro de Investigación e Innovación Agroalimentaria y Agroambiental (CIAGRO-UMH), Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, km 3.2, 03312 Orihuela, Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7163-2975
Esther SendraGrupo de Investigación "Calidad y Seguridad Alimentaria", Centro de Investigación e Innovación Agroalimentaria y Agroambiental (CIAGRO-UMH), Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, km 3.2, 03312 Orihuela, Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6830-1956

Funding

ERDF A way of making Europe and MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 EQC2018-004170-PGeneralitat Valenciana (Conselleria de de Educación, Cultura, Universidades y Empleo) REF. CIAICO/2023/198Generalitat Valenciana (Conselleria de Innovación, Universidades, Ciencia y Sociedad Digital) REF. AICO/2021/326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Jerez vinegar is a high-quality wine vinegar produced in the Vinagre de Jerez denomination of origin (Spain) and is traditionally aged in wood barrels for over 10 years. Considering the long aging process, a practical technique to accelerate the aging process was simulated. This study aimed to evaluate ultrasound and microwave treatments as alternative aging methods for fresh Jerez vinegars with oak chips, and to investigate their effects on phenolic content, volatile compounds, and colorimetric and sensory properties. Fresh control samples with oak chips were treated using ultrasound (US) in an ultrasonic bath three times: 0.5 h (US1), 2 h (US2), and 10 h (US3). Microwave (MW) treatments were performed using a domestic microwave oven with three power/time combinations: 640 W for 10 min (MW1), 640 W for 20 min (MW2), and 800 W for 10 min (MW3). Compared with the fresh control (4230 µg/kg), US- and MW-treated samples showed a significant reduction in total phenolic content, decreasing to 3943 µg/kg in the US1 sample and to 3988 µg/kg in the MW2 treatment. Moreover, volatile substances significantly decreased from 1019 mg/L in the fresh control to 623 mg/L in the US3 treatment and 716 mg/L in the MW1 sample. Regarding sensory properties, US3 and MW1 treatments exhibited marked distinctions in certain odor and flavor attributes when compared with the fresh control. As a result, both techniques modified the phenolic, volatile and sensory profiles. Further research is needed to fully mimic the aging process, but US has proven to be a promising technique.

Indexed as

chromatic propertiesfast agingGC–MSLC–MS/MSmicrowave fieldsensory profileSherry vinegarultrasonic field

Identifiers

PMID41227637
PMCPMC12610971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.