ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025
A Preliminary Study on Species Identification of Immature Necrophagous Phorid Flies Based on FTIR Spectroscopy.
Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Phorid flies serve as the main colonizers of human remains in both indoor and burial environments. Their developmental patterns can be utilized to estimate the minimum postmortem interval (minPMI). Accurate species identification, particularly for immature stages, is essential before utilizing their developmental data to estimate minPMI. This study employed Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) coupled with principal components analysis (PCA) and partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) to investigate species identification of eggs (0 h, 8 h, 16 h), larvae (12 h, 60 h, 84 h), and pupae (1 d, 5 d, 10 d) of three necrophagous Phoridae species,
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