Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41227438›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy to Measure Cholesterol in Goat Spermatozoa.

N Cortés-Fernández-de-Arcipreste, A J Cardenas-Padilla, A Alcantar-Rodriguez, A Vázquez-Durán, A Méndez-Albores, A Medrano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The Role of Melatonin on Caprine (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N Cortés-Fernández-de-ArcipresteUnidad de Investigación Multidisciplinaria L2 (Reproducción Animal), Departamento de Ciencias Pecuarias, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Cuautitlán Izcalli 54714, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0008-6909-6377
A J Cardenas-PadillaUnidad de Investigación Multidisciplinaria L2 (Reproducción Animal), Departamento de Ciencias Pecuarias, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Cuautitlán Izcalli 54714, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0004-8750-8399
A Alcantar-RodriguezUnidad de Investigación Multidisciplinaria L2 (Reproducción Animal), Departamento de Ciencias Pecuarias, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Cuautitlán Izcalli 54714, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0006-5535-0800
A Vázquez-DuránUnidad de Investigación Multidisciplinaria L14-A1 (Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales), Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Cuautitlán Izcalli 54714, Mexico.
A Méndez-AlboresUnidad de Investigación Multidisciplinaria L14-A1 (Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales), Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Cuautitlán Izcalli 54714, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-6403-5216
A MedranoUnidad de Investigación Multidisciplinaria L2 (Reproducción Animal), Departamento de Ciencias Pecuarias, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Cuautitlán Izcalli 54714, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2265-6890

Funding

National Autonomous University of Mexico PAPIIT IN206524, IN205421, FESC CI2441, CI2404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sperm cryopreservation produces a series of physicochemical phenomena that negatively impact the function and structure of spermatozoa, including the mobilization of cholesterol from the plasma membrane. The use of attenuated total reflection-Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) may be useful to measure the cholesterol efflux in goat spermatozoa. Therefore, the objective of this study was to standardize the use of ATR-FTIR to measure the efflux of cholesterol in goat spermatozoa. Standardization of the technique was carried out in three stages: (i) determination of the appropriate sperm concentration to detect cholesterol in the FTIR spectrum; (ii) determination of the minimum percentage of viable spermatozoa required to observe at least five spectral bands in common with pure cholesterol; (iii) assessment of cholesterol removal in frozen-thawed spermatozoa. Possible differences in the areas of the spectral bands were compared by one-way ANOVA. Nineteen spectra were obtained: pure cholesterol, sperm transport medium, five different sperm concentrations, and ten live/dead sperm proportions (heat and cold-killed). The lowest sperm concentration at which spectral bands were clearly identified was 13 × 10

Indexed as

ATR-FTIRcholesterol effluxcryopreservationgoat buckspectraspermatozoa

Identifiers

PMID41227438
PMCPMC12610801

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.