Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41226718›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Linking Systemic Inflammation to Coronary Lesion Complexity: A Combined FFR and OCT Study.

Nicoleta-Monica Popa-Fotea, Miruna-Mihaela Micheu, Lucian Calmac, Alina Scarlatescu, Diana Zamfir, Cosmin Mihai, Vlad Bataila, Bogdan Marian Drăgoescu, Vlad Ploscaru, Radu Popescu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Nicoleta-Monica Popa-FoteaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-8066-5779
Miruna-Mihaela MicheuEmergency Clinical Hospital, 8, Calea Floreasca, 014461 Bucharest, Romania.
Lucian CalmacDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3031-8023
Alina ScarlatescuDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-2183-5771
Diana ZamfirDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Cosmin MihaiDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Vlad BatailaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Bogdan Marian DrăgoescuDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0009-0002-1050-3245
Vlad PloscaruDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Radu PopescuDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Raluca-Elena MitranEmergency Clinical Hospital, 8, Calea Floreasca, 014461 Bucharest, Romania.
Ana-Maria BacaliaroDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Daniel TonuDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Alexandru Scafa-UdrișteDepartment of Cardiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 8, Eroii Sanitari, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

EEA GRANT 592 2014-2021University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila PUBLISH NOT PERISH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Residual inflammatory risk after acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) remains a critical contributor to atherosclerosis progression and plaque destabilization. Inflammatory biomarkers such as interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra), resistin, and C-reactive protein (CRP) may provide additional insights into coronary lesion complexity and vulnerability. The main aim of the study was to evaluate the association of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra), resistin, and C-reactive protein (CRP) with coronary disease extent; functional significance of non-culprit lesions, assessed by fractional flow reserve (FFR); and plaque vulnerability, assessed by optical coherence tomography (OCT) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This prospective study enrolled 93 ACS patients undergoing invasive coronary assessment for an ACS. Inflammatory biomarkers were measured at admission and 6 months post-event. Patients were stratified post hoc into tertiles by biomarker distribution. SYNTAX score, FFR, and OCT-defined thin-cap fibroatheroma (TCFA) were used to characterize lesion burden and morphology. Multivariate logistic regression was performed adjusting for conventional cardiovascular risk factors and ACS type. Higher tertiles of IL-1ra, resistin, and CRP were significantly associated with increased SYNTAX score (

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCoronary Artery DiseaseFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialInflammationTomography, Optical CoherenceAgedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMaleMiddle AgedPlaque, AtheroscleroticProspective StudiesResistinBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinResistinC-reactive proteinfractional flow reserveinterleukin-1 receptor antagonistoptical coherence tomographyresistin

Identifiers

PMID41226718
PMCPMC12608127

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.