Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225881›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Physiological Mechanisms Underlying Maize Yield Enhancement by Straw Return in the Thin-Layer Mollisol Region of the Songnen Plain.

Chenglong Guan, Tai Ma, Ming Miao, Jiuhui Chen, Zhicheng Bao, Baoyu Chen, Jingkun Lu, Fangming Liu, Nan Wang, Hongjun Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chenglong GuanAgronomy College, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Tai MaAgronomy College, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Ming MiaoJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jilin 132011, China.
Jiuhui ChenAgronomy College, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Zhicheng BaoAgronomy College, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Baoyu ChenJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences (Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China), Changchun 130033, China.
Jingkun LuJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences (Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China), Changchun 130033, China.
Fangming LiuJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences (Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China), Changchun 130033, China.
Nan WangJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences (Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China), Changchun 130033, China.
Hongjun WangJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences (Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China), Changchun 130033, China.
Zhian ZhangAgronomy College, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.

Funding

We acknowledge the grants from the National Key R&D Program of China (2023YFD1501105), (2023YFD2301705).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term intensive cultivation has caused soil fertility decline and structural degradation in the Songnen Plain, thereby constraining maize root development and yield formation. As a fundamental conservation tillage practice, straw return enhances soil function by incorporating exogenous organic matter and regulating root-shoot physiological processes. However, the mechanism underlying yield improvement through root-photosynthesis-nitrogen synergy remains insufficiently understood. A field experiment was conducted to assess the effects of conventional tillage (CT), straw incorporation (SI), straw mulching (SM), and deep straw incorporation (DF) on maize physiological traits and yield. Compared with CT, DF markedly enhanced root morphology and physiology, increasing the root length, surface area, volume, and root-shoot ratio by 16.46%, 23.87%, 26.64%, and 51.34%, respectively. The root bleeding intensity increased by 23.63%, whereas amino acid and nitrate contents in the bleeding sap increased by 29.20% and 65.93%, respectively, indicating improved root nutrient transport capacity. The enhanced root system positively influenced shoot photosynthesis by increasing the chlorophyll SPAD value by 16.05%, net photosynthetic rate (P

Indexed as

maizematter accumulationphotosynthetic characteristicsroot bleeding sapstraw return method

Identifiers

PMID41225881
PMCPMC12609241

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.