Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225763›Full record

ArticleGenes, chromosomes & cancer2025

Resurfacing Threats: Metastatic Ossifying Fibromyxoid Tumor Emerging After Almost Two Decades.

Mario Ambros, Bernadette Liegl-Atzwanger, Karl Kashofer, Andreas Leithner

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, chromosomes & cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mario AmbrosDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0009-0004-2006-5781
Bernadette Liegl-AtzwangerDiagnostic and Research Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Karl KashoferDiagnostic and Research Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5803-4014
Andreas LeithnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2598-2325

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOssifying fibromyxoid tumor (OFMT) is an extremely rare mesenchymal tumor of uncertain differentiation having a potential for local recurrences and metastasis. OFMT can be classified as typical, atypical, and malignant tumors based on nuclear grade, cellularity, and mitotic rate. However, predicting the biological behavior remains challenging. We report one of these challenging cases of OFMT with metastases after 19 years. The primary tumor did not show morphologic characteristics of malignancy. We performed targeted RNA sequencing, copy number variation (CNV) analysis on all lesions and additional DNA methylation profiling. PRESENTATION OF THE CASE: Herein we report the case of a 66-year-old Caucasian female patient diagnosed in 2004 with an OFMT on her back that was surgically removed. In August 2023, the patient presented with two new soft tissue lesions in the right lower thigh and left gluteal area. Biopsy has been performed on both lesions. Pathology reports demonstrated an OFMT with an EP400:PHF1 fusion. Both tumors were confirmed to represent the identical entity. Surgical removal of both tumors was performed with clear margins. The presence of late sequential metastases 19 years after initial resection of an OFMT, without any signs of malignancy after pathology review of the 2004 lesion was suggested. In December 2023, a potential fourth similar mass was detected with MRI and a full body PET-CT within the distal left semimembranosus muscle. A biopsy of this lesion has not been performed yet. It is currently being closely monitored through regular MRI examinations with contrast agents at intervals of 3 months.

conclusionThis case demonstrates the rare unpredictable potential of even typical OFMT to develop multiple soft tissue metastases after 19 years. Therefore, clinicians need to be aware of the metastatic potential of this tumor. Comprehensive and prolonged postoperative follow-up is necessary to track local recurrences and metastases.

Indexed as

Fibroma, OssifyingSoft Tissue NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansNeoplasm Metastasiscopy number variationDNA methylationEP400:PHF1mesenchymal tumorOFMTossifying fibromyxoid tumor

Identifiers

PMID41225763
PMCPMC12612565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.