Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225636›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2025

Neurogenic inducers inhibit the proliferation of pancreatic cancer by promoting tumor cell transdifferentiation.

Duancheng Guo, Saimeng Shi, Longyun Ye, Mengdi Yang, Wenxia Peng, Jianhui Yang, Ji Xu, Qinglin Fei, Hao Li, Kaizhou Jin and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Duancheng Guo *Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China. guoduancheng@shca.org.cn.
Saimeng Shi *Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Longyun Ye *Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Mengdi Yang *Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Wenxia PengDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jianhui YangDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ji XuDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Zhoupu Hospital, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201318, China.
Qinglin FeiDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Hao LiState Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China. hli77@ecust.edu.cn.
Kaizhou JinDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China. jinkaizhou@fudanpci.org.
Xichun HuDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. huxichun@shca.org.cn.
Weiding WuDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China. wuweiding@fudanpci.org.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82303398National Natural Science Foundation of China 82303646National Natural Science Foundation of China 82473071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor cell differentiation is a critical determinant of malignancy and clinical treatment selection. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), a poorly differentiated and highly aggressive tumor, has a poor prognosis, whereas well-differentiated tumors often correlate with better outcomes. The mechanisms underlying differentiation and its therapeutic potential remain unclear.

objectivesThis study aims to investigate whether inducing transdifferentiation in pancreatic cancer cells can reduce malignancy, focusing on the role of the transcription factor NeuroD1 and its regulatory pathways.

methodsWe analyzed single-cell RNA-seq data from the GEO database to identify differentiation-associated genes. NeuroD1 was overexpressed in PDAC cells to assess its effects on transdifferentiation and proliferation. Drug screening and molecular docking were performed to identify differentiation-inducing compounds. RNA sequencing, coimmunoprecipitation, and mass spectrometry were used to identify NeuroD1-interacting proteins. Cell/patient-derived xenograft mouse models are utilized for in vivo experiments and compound efficacy testing.

resultsHighly differentiated tumor cells exhibited elevated NeuroD1 expression. NeuroD1 overexpression promoted neuronal transdifferentiation and suppressed proliferation. Neuropathiazol, a neurogenic inducer, was found to bind MET and upregulate NeuroD1 via the PI3K/Akt pathway, enhancing transdifferentiation and inhibiting tumor growth. Neurog3 was identified as a functional partner of NeuroD1.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that pancreatic cancer cells can be induced to transdifferentiate through NeuroD1 activation or pharmacological induction, suggesting a potential therapeutic strategy to mitigate malignancy by reprogramming tumor cells into less aggressive states.

Indexed as

Basic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell TransdifferentiationPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsNEUROD1 protein, humanDifferentiation therapyNeuroD1Neurogenic inducersPancreatic cancerTransdifferentiation

Identifiers

PMID41225636
PMCPMC12613626

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.