Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225615›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2025

Long-term outcomes and prognostic predictors in patients with fibrosing mediastinitis associated pulmonary hypertension: a multicenter cohort study.

Hanwen Zhang, Beilan Yang, Bingyang Liu, Qin Luo, Yinjiang Tang, Ting Wang, Gaxue Jiang, Qunying Xi, Yinli Wang, Hongyun Ruan and 14 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Hanwen Zhang *Respiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Beilan Yang *Respiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Bingyang Liu *Respiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Qin LuoRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yinjiang TangYunnan Provincial Cardiovascular Disease Clinical Medical Center, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650102, China.
Ting WangInner Mongolia People's Hospital, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, 010010, China.
Gaxue JiangCardiac Center, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
Qunying XiPulmonary Vascular Diseases General Ward, Fuwai Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 12 Langshan Rd, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518057, China.
Yinli WangThe Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610014, China.
Hongyun RuanXuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, 221009, China.
Jinglong NanInner Mongolia People's Hospital, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, 010010, China.
Yicheng YangRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Qixian ZengRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Wenjie YanRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yanru LiangRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Zhihui ZhaoRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Tao YangRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yu ChenRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yan WuRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Xincao TaoRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Xiaoming ZhouRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Zhihong LiuRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China.
Lingyan YouRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China. Youlingyan@fuwai.com.
Changming XiongRespiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, North Lishi Road, Xicheng District, No. 167, Beijing, 100037, China. xiongcmfw@163.com.

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation L248020CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(CIFMS) 2024-I2M-C&T-B-041the National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-GSP-TS-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibrosing mediastinitis (FM) is a rare condition that may be complicated by pulmonary hypertension (PH). This multicenter study aimed to investigate the clinical features, long-term survival outcomes, and prognostic factors in patients with fibrosing mediastinitis associated pulmonary hypertension (FM-PH).

methodsA total of 85 FM-PH patients were enrolled across seven centers in China between January 2007 and July 2024. Patients were classified into two groups based on the occurence of clinical worsening (CW): FM-PH with CW and FM-PH without CW. Clinical worsening was defined as a composite of all-cause mortality, rehospitalization for heart failure, or deterioration in World Health Organization functional class (WHO-FC) compared with baseline.

resultsOf the 85 FM-PH patients, 37 were classified as FM-PH without CW and 48 as FM-PH with CW. The FM-PH with CW patients had significantly higher levels of systemic inflammation, elevated N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), higher mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP), and worse right heart function compared to the FM-PH without CW patients. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), mPAP, and peripheral edema were independently associated with clinical worsening in FM-PH patients. Over a median follow-up of 27 months [IQR 11-55], 48 patients experienced clinical worsening events, including five deaths. The 1-, 3-, and 5-year overall survival rates were 94.5%, 86.3%, and 84.6%, respectively. However, the 5-year clinical worsening-free rate was only 26.6%.

conclusionAlthough the 1-, 3-, and 5-year overall survival rates were relatively favorable, the 5-year clinical worsening-free rate was not satisfying. Elevated hs-CRP, mPAP and the presence of peripheral edema were independently associated with worse clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryMediastinitisSclerosisAdultAgedCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisC-Reactive ProteinFibrosing mediastinitisPredictorsPrognosisPulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID41225615
PMCPMC12613404

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