Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225479›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical education2025

Learning curve in evaluation of graded progressive image-model teaching in echocardiography.

Xianfeng Guo, Yilin Li, Xinyu Zhou, Cuihong Lu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xianfeng GuoDepartment of ultrasound medicine, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 358 Datong Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200137, China. lovelovetime@163.com.
Yilin LiDepartment of anesthesia, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 358 Datong Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200137, China.
Xinyu ZhouDepartment of ultrasound medicine, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 358 Datong Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200137, China.
Cuihong LuDepartment of ultrasound medicine, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 358 Datong Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200137, China.

Funding

23rd curriculum construction project of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine KECJ2024186Talents Training Program of the Seventh People's Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine QMX2022-03The Academic Leaders Training Program of Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Commission PWRd2024-09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEchocardiography is an essential diagnostic tool in clinical practice, and its effective teaching is crucial for medical students, especially for those in their internship stage. Traditional teaching methods often struggle to fully equip students with the practical skills proficiently. Therefore, there is a growing need for more innovative, structured approaches to improve the quality and efficiency of echocardiography training.

objectiveThe application value of the graded progressive image-model teaching was evaluated in echocardiography teaching for undergraduate students using learning curves.

methodsA total of 20 undergraduate students who interned at our hospital from September 2021 to December 2024 were selected as study participants. They were randomly assigned into an experimental group (n = 10) and a control group (n = 10) using a random number table. The experimental group received graded progressive image-model teaching method, while the control group received traditional teaching method. After three months of teaching, the students’ echocardiography practical skills and theoretical exam scores were assessed. Additionally, a questionnaire survey was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the teaching approach. Learning curves for echocardiography examination time were constructed for both groups using the cumulative sum (CUSUM) analysis.

resultsThe experimental group demonstrated significantly shorter times in 2D imaging and measurements, M-mode imaging and measurements, Doppler imaging and measurements, and total echocardiography operation time compared to the control group, and their theoretical exam scores were significantly higher (p < 0.05). The learning curve analysis showed that the experimental group entered the proficient mastery stage earlier and had a shorter learning growth stage than the control group. Questionnaire results indicated that the experimental group scored significantly higher in six aspects: active learning ability, clearly identifying personal learning shortcomings, enhanced spatial understanding of cardiac structures, appropriate learning difficulty, more targeted teacher feedback, and high interest in practical operation learning (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe graded progressive image-model teaching in echocardiography education helps students quickly reach proficiency in practical skills, improving both theoretical knowledge and practical abilities in echocardiography.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyEducation, Medical, UndergraduateLearning CurveClinical CompetenceEducational MeasurementFemaleHumansMaleStudents, MedicalTeachingEchocardiographyGraded progressiveLearning curveTeaching

Identifiers

PMID41225479
PMCPMC12613588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.