Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225460›Full record

SynthesisBMC palliative care2025

Factors related to good death from the perspectives of informal caregivers of cancer patients: a systematic review.

Hosein Mohammadi Roshan, Abbas Ebadi, Leila Karimi, Salman Barasteh

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC palliative care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hosein Mohammadi RoshanStudent Research Committee, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2721-4044
Abbas EbadiNursing Care Research Center, Clinical Sciences Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2911-7005
Leila KarimiNursing Care Research Center, Clinical Sciences Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8928-8220
Salman BarastehNursing Care Research Center, Clinical Sciences Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. s.barasteh@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2042-599X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEnsuring a good death in cancer patients is a multifaceted phenomenon that depends on various factors from the perspective of the patient and their informal caregivers and is based on clinical, cultural and ethical conditions. The objective of the present systematic review is to investigate factors of good death from the perspective of informal caregivers of cancer patients.

methodsAn advanced English electronic search was conducted with no time limit in four online databases of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ProQuest and using related keywords on April 29, 2024. The articles were evaluated based on the conventional content analysis and their quality were assessed.

resultsA total of 686 titles were determined. After removing duplicates, screening and final selection, 33 relevant articles entered the analysis phase. The study population included informal caregivers of cancer patients. Factors of a good death were extracted in two categories. Comfort factors included physical, cognitive-psychological, and social factors, and support factors included perceived support from caregivers, access to care, and advanced care planning.

conclusionAchieving a good death is a unique experience, and the perspective of informal caregivers of cancer patients is particularly valuable due to their ongoing involvement in patient care. These caregivers offer insights they have gained from supporting and continuously observing patients throughout the illness trajectory. A comprehensive approach including comfort and support factors can be effective in achieving a good death at the end of life in cancer patients. Planning should focus on comfort and support factors to achieve the patient's end-of-life preferences and to deliver specialized end-of-life care, taking into account the unique understanding that informal caregivers develop through their sustained caregiving role.

Indexed as

Attitude to DeathCaregiversNeoplasmsTerminal CareHumansCaregiversEnd of life careGood deathHospicePalliative carePatient preferenceQuality of death

Identifiers

PMID41225460
PMCPMC12613884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.