Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225429›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2025

Extending the reach of palliative care-a double-edged sword: a qualitative study of clinicians' experiences of delivering telehealth in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand.

Aileen Collier, Sinchana Appachoo, Rosemary Frey, Vicki Jones, Jacqueline Birtwistle, Matthew Allsop, Katherine Bloomfield

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aileen CollierResearch Centre for Palliative Care, Death and Dying (RePaDD), Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Sinchana AppachooFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, Aotearoa, New Zealand.
Rosemary FreyFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, Aotearoa, New Zealand.
Vicki JonesFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, Aotearoa, New Zealand.
Jacqueline BirtwistleAcademic Unit of Palliative Care, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Worsley Building, Leeds, UK.
Matthew AllsopAcademic Unit of Palliative Care, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Worsley Building, Leeds, UK. m.j.allsop@leeds.ac.uk.
Katherine BloomfieldFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, Aotearoa, New Zealand.

Funding

Health Research Council of New Zealand 20/1270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelehealth palliative care delivery has been shown to be feasible and acceptable for patients, families and clinicians across a number of contexts. However, the rapid implementation of telehealth during the pandemic exposed both challenges and opportunities for optimising telehealth integration in palliative care. This study capitalised on clinicians' experience to better understand the complexities of telehealth and palliative care with a focus on access and equity.

methodsWe deployed a qualitative interview study exploring Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand (NZ) clinicians' perspectives of telehealth with a focus on underserved palliative care populations. The study was underpinned by applied critical realism evaluation. Data were analysed through an equity lens using Srivastava and Hopwood's framework, applying critical realist evaluation questions: what are these data telling us about what works, for whom, in which contexts and with what outcomes?

resultsWe recruited a total of twenty-two participants [doctors (n = 7) nurses (n = 11) allied health (n = 4)]. Fifteen participants were based in Aotearoa NZ and seven in Australia. Analysis resulted in the following four key themes: Extending the reach of palliative care; Underserved groups - the thin line of equity and access; Patient safety and quality- the complexities of clinical work; Tele-care, connection and creativity.

conclusionsOur findings show that although the adoption of telehealth can extend the reach of palliative care, there is, at the same time, the potential to further marginalise those for whom palliative care is already inaccessible. Support and education for clinicians are needed to ensure safe and high-quality telehealth, as well as organisational guidelines and structures to optimise the use of telehealth. There is a need for further research using ethnographic, participatory as well as other qualitative and quantitative methods to identify approaches that optimise access to palliative care and telehealth for underserved groups. This should include the perspectives of patients and families themselves.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelPalliative CareTelemedicineAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelAustraliaCOVID-19FemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNew ZealandQualitative ResearchHealth equityPalliative careQualitative researchTelehealth

Identifiers

PMID41225429
PMCPMC12613765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.