Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225312›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2025

Bacillus altitudinis: a sustainable mosquito controlling biopesticide isolated from the rhizospheric soil of Nypa fruticans in mangrove forest.

Md Saddam Hossain, Motahara Farhan Anjum, Md Asik Rabbani, Md Rakibul Hasan, Md Mehadi Hasan Sohag, Nishat Tasnim, Debabrata Karmakar, Sharmin Akter, Md Masudur Rahman, Md Rezaul Karim

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Article in BMC microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Md Saddam Hossain *Department of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Faculty of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chattogram, 4330, Bangladesh. saddamjust11@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3733-2511
Motahara Farhan Anjum *Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jagannath University, Dhaka, 1100, Bangladesh.
Md Asik RabbaniDepartment of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jagannath University, Dhaka, 1100, Bangladesh.
Md Rakibul HasanInstitute of Technology Transfer and Innovation, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, 1205, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-2980-8690
Md Mehadi Hasan SohagDepartment of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jagannath University, Dhaka, 1100, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-6058-1626
Nishat TasnimInstitute of Technology Transfer and Innovation, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, 1205, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-3096-2238
Debabrata KarmakarInstitute of Technology Transfer and Innovation, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, 1205, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-3606-022X
Sharmin AkterDepartment of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
Md Masudur RahmanBangladesh Fisheries Research Institute, Brackish Water Station, Khulna, 9280, Bangladesh.
Md Rezaul KarimInstitute of Technology Transfer and Innovation, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, 1205, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-8439-2499

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMosquitoes are ancient enemies of humans and act as vectors of many life-threatening diseases, including dengue, malaria, chikungunya, filariasis. In Bangladesh, more than a hundred thousand individuals suffered from dengue in 2019 and this number is increasing consistently at every year. For sustainable control of mosquitoes, we aimed to isolate and characterize mosquito controlling Bacillus species from mangrove forests and municipal areas in Bangladesh.

resultsInitially, 38 bacteria were isolated in laboratory via the heat-shock method and categorized by morphological studies, Gram staining, and catalase test. To conduct different in vitro and in vivo trials, 16S rRNA gene sequencing-based molecular prediction of 12 bacterial strains was conducted via amplification with 27 F and 1492R universal primer pairs. Antimicrobial assays, salt and pH tolerance tests, amylase, cellulase, protease, and antibiotic susceptibility test were performed on Bacillus sp. to identify their multiplication potential in diverse and challenging environments. However, larvicidal assay was conducted against Aedes (Aedes aegypti) and Culex (Culex quinquefasciatus) mosquitoes to select the best potential biopesticide among the 6 selected Bacillus species (Bacillus tropicus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus zanthoxyli, Bacillus altitudinis, Bacillus pseudoflexus, and Fictibacillus barbaricus), and a lethality test was conducted for four potential biopesticides, all of which showed no lethality to Artemia salina in aquatic environment. The whole genome sequence (WGS) data obtained with the "K-mar" finder revealed that the best biopesticide bacteria was Bacillus altitudinis.

conclusionsTo the best of our knowledge, this is the first report that Bacillus altitudinis has mosquito larvicidal activity and can be a commercial and ecofriendly mosquito controlling biopesticides after scaling up.

Indexed as

BacillusBiological Control AgentsMosquito ControlSoil MicrobiologyAedesAnimalsBangladeshCulexLarvaMosquito VectorsPest Control, BiologicalPhylogenyRhizosphereRNA, Ribosomal, 16SWetlandsBiological Control AgentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA geneand BiopesticideBacillus altitudinisDifferential assaysMosquitoesWhole genome sequencing,

Identifiers

PMID41225312
PMCPMC12613489

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.