Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41224999›Full record

ArticleNature2026

Spatial fibroblast niches define Crohn's fistulae.

Colleen McGregor, Xiao Qin, Marta Jagielowicz, Tarun Gupta, Zinan Yin, Verena Lentsch, David Fawkner-Corbett, Vy Wien Lai, Paula Gomez Castro, Esther Bridges and 28 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Building and regenerating intestines by manipulating intestinal stem cells.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Local and circulating cytotoxic CD4medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Hidden immune memory niches in inflammatory skin diseases.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

Colleen McGregor *Medical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4090-0375
Xiao Qin *Medical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Marta JagielowiczMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Tarun GuptaMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Zinan YinMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Verena LentschMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7440-4604
David Fawkner-CorbettMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5273-3682
Vy Wien LaiMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-3625-5995
Paula Gomez CastroMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0009-0002-8620-3695
Esther BridgesMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Chloe Hyun-Jung LeeMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6232-7119
Huei-Wen ChuangMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Lei DengMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Anna AulicinoMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Renuka TeagueOxford Centre for Histopathological Research, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Sorayya MoradiOxford Centre for Histopathological Research, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0009-0005-8098-5210
Jun Sung ParkMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jeongmin WooMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Kexin XuMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0009-0001-7373-7367
Ruchi TandonDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Nicole CianciCenter for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jan BornscheinMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8673-3122
Ling-Pei HoMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8319-301X
Paulina Siejka-ZielinskaMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Zoe ChristoforidouMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2242-8660
Sarah HillKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0009-0004-2423-591X
Johannes LehmannKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Rhea KujawaMRC WIMM Advanced Single Cell OMICS Facility, WIMM, Oxford, UK.
Paola Vargas GutierrezMRC WIMM Advanced Single Cell OMICS Facility, WIMM, Oxford, UK.
Carol ChengMRC WIMM Advanced Single Cell OMICS Facility, WIMM, Oxford, UK.
Maria GrecoMRC WIMM Advanced Single Cell OMICS Facility, WIMM, Oxford, UK.
Katherine BakerDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Mark BignellDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Bruce GeorgeDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Eve FryerDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Michael ViethInstitute of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Klinikum Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.
Agne AntanaviciuteMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. agne.antanaviciute@imm.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9019-2215
Alison SimmonsMedical Research Council Translational Immune Discovery Unit (MRC TIDU), Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. alison.simmons@imm.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3454-0710

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn's disease often presents with fistulae, abnormal tunnels that connect the intestine to the skin or other organs. Despite their profound effect on morbidity, the molecular basis of fistula formation remains unclear, largely owing to the challenge of capturing intact fistula tracts and their inherent heterogeneity

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseFibroblastsIntestinal FistulaAnimalsCell MovementCell ProliferationCollagenExtracellular MatrixFemaleFibrosisHumansMacrophagesMaleNeutrophilsStromal CellsCollagen

Identifiers

PMID41224999
PMCPMC12804086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.