Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41224764›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

A lysine-restricted diet ameliorates obesity via enrichment of Parabacteroides goldsteinii and 1,4-methylimidazoleacetic acid.

Feng Zhao, Zhen Zou, Zhaoyi Liu, Jiao Wang, Yuehua Wu, Jun Zhang, Qin Liu, Weijuan Liang, Jinwen Yao, Xuejun Jiang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Feng Zhao *Department of Health Laboratory Technology, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7999-8840
Zhen Zou *Molecular Biology Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Key Laboratory of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics (Ministry of Education), College of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1651-591X
Zhaoyi Liu *Department of Health Laboratory Technology, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jiao Wang *Department of Health Laboratory Technology, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yuehua Wu *Department of Health Laboratory Technology, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jun Zhang *Molecular Biology Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Key Laboratory of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics (Ministry of Education), College of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Qin LiuResearch Center for Environment and Human Health, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Weijuan LiangDepartment of Health Laboratory Technology, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jinwen YaoResearch Center for Environment and Human Health, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xuejun JiangResearch Center for Environment and Human Health, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Michael N RoutledgeLeicester Medical School, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Ahmad KhanResearch Center for Environment and Human Health, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Hongyang ZhangDepartment of Health Laboratory Technology, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jingfu QiuDepartment of Health Laboratory Technology, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Chengzhi ChenResearch Center for Environment and Human Health, College of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China. chengzhichen@cqmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1087-4911

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82473594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of dietary amino acid restriction on obesity may be related to the gut microbiome, but its role and mechanism in lysine-restricted diet (LRD) on childhood obesity is largely undefined. Herein, we show that blood lysine levels are elevated in children with obesity compared to healthy controls. Using young mice, we show that LRD ameliorates obesity via gut microbiota modulation. We further identify Parabacteroides goldsteinii (P. goldsteinii) as a candidate contributor and validate that its supplementation reduces obesity phenotype. Metabolomics reveals that P. goldsteinii increases 1,4-methylimidazoleacetic acid (MIAA), a metabolite linked to decreased body weight in animal models. Mechanistically, we show that MIAA inhibits the expression of the demethylase FTO, leading to increased m

Indexed as

ImidazolesLysineObesityAdipose TissueAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOAnimalsChildFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOImidazolesLysine

Identifiers

PMID41224764
PMCPMC12612160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.