Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41224756›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Health risk assessment and source tracking of heavy metal exposure from indoor settled dust in an environmentally vulnerable area of the Republic of Korea.

Gihong Min, Daehwan Kim, Jihun Shin, Youngtae Choe, Sanghoon Lee, Jangwoo Lee, Kilyong Choi, Kyunghwa Sung, Wonho Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gihong MinDepartment of Health and Safety, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan-si, 38430, Republic of Korea.
Daehwan KimDepartment of Health and Safety, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan-si, 38430, Republic of Korea.
Jihun ShinDepartment of Health and Safety Management, Songwon University, Gwangju, 61756, Republic of Korea.
Youngtae ChoeDepartment of Health and Safety, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan-si, 38430, Republic of Korea.
Sanghoon LeeDepartment of Health and Safety, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan-si, 38430, Republic of Korea.
Jangwoo LeeConvergence Research Center for Big-Data, Cheminet Ltd, Seoul, 08377, Republic of Korea.
Kilyong ChoiDepartment of Environmental Energy Engineering, Anyang University, Anyang-si, 14028, Republic of Korea.
Kyunghwa SungCenter of Environmental Health Monitoring, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan-si, 38430, Republic of Korea.
Wonho YangDepartment of Health and Safety, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan-si, 38430, Republic of Korea. whyang@cu.ac.kr.

Funding

Korea Environmental Industry & Technology Institute RS-2021-KE002003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accelerated urban and industrial expansion has intensified anthropogenic activities, increasing the emission and accumulation of hazardous substances in air, water, and soil. This study assessed health risks from heavy metals in indoor settled dust collected from Myodo-dong, Yeosu, Republic of Korea, by estimating exposure via inhalation, dermal contact, and ingestion, deriving protective exposure limits, and identifying emission sources using multivariate analysis. Indoor settled dust samples from 20 of 50 households showed elevated heavy metal concentrations, with zinc (Zn) having the highest mean level (4,912.01 µg/g). Ingestion was the dominant exposure route. Non-carcinogenic risks were within acceptable limits, while carcinogenic risks surpassed 1.0 × 10

Indexed as

Air Pollution, IndoorDustEnvironmental ExposureMetals, HeavyEnvironmental MonitoringHumansRepublic of KoreaRisk AssessmentDustMetals, HeavyExposure limitHeavy metalsIndoor settled dustRisk assessmentSource tracking

Identifiers

PMID41224756
PMCPMC12612053

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.