Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41224718›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology2025

A Study of the Association of Cerebrospinal Fluid Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio with Severity and Mortality in Patients with Tuberculous Meningitis.

Saboor Mateen, Zeba Siddiqi, Shivesh Singh, Abhishek Singh, Monis Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Saboor MateenGeneral Medicine, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Zeba Siddiqi
Shivesh Singh
Abhishek Singh
Monis Khan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing severity of tuberculous meningitis (TBM) carries a poor prognosis. This study aimed to correlate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) with TBM severity and assess its ability to predict in-hospital mortality. A prospective observational study was conducted from February 2023 to February 2025, enrolling 148 confirmed cases of TBM. The severity of TBM was graded according to the British modified Medical Research Council criteria. The mean age was 38.0 ± 17.6 years, with 69 males and 79 females. Of these, 47 had grade 1, 67 had grade 2, and 34 had grade 3 severity of TBM. The CSF-NLR ratio showed no significant correlation (r = 0.113, P = 0.170) with TBM severity. Thirty-three patients died; among them, 27 had low CSF-NLR (≤0.82), while six had high CSF-NLR (>0.82). A CSF-NLR cut-off value of 0.82 had a diagnostic accuracy of 39.19% (sensitivity 81.82%, specificity 26.96%) for predicting mortality. The results negate the use of CSF-NLR as a diagnostic marker for grading TBM severity or predicting mortality.

Indexed as

cerebrospinal fluidneutrophil to lymphocyte ratioTubercular meningitis

Identifiers

PMID41224718
PMCPMC12798879

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.