Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41223423›Full record

ArticleJMIR public health and surveillance2025

Behavioral Profiles and Sociodemographic Predictors of Planetary Health Diet Engagement Among Health Care Professionals to Inform Public Health Promotion: Cross-Sectional Study.

Florence Carrouel, Rita Nugem, Laurie Fraticelli, Yohan Fayet, Lama Basbous, Corélie Salque, Claude Dussart, Marie-Thérèse Charreyre, Romain Lan, Audrey Murat-Ringot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR public health and surveillance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Florence CarrouelHealth Systemic Process Laboratory (P2S), UR4129, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6823-1636
Rita NugemHealth Systemic Process Laboratory (P2S), UR4129, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8713-0187
Laurie FraticelliHealth Systemic Process Laboratory (P2S), UR4129, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2647-658X
Yohan FayetDepartment of Geography, Université Clermont Auvergne, AgroParisTech, INRAE, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5664-4636
Lama BasbousHospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0009-0009-0591-9669
Corélie SalqueHealth Systemic Process Laboratory (P2S), UR4129, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0009-0002-5908-925X
Claude DussartHealth Systemic Process Laboratory (P2S), UR4129, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1091-9139
Marie-Thérèse CharreyreUniversite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, INSA Lyon, Université Jean Monnet, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) UMR 5223, Ingénierie des Matériaux Polymères, Villeurbanne, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1303-0888
Romain LanHealth Systemic Process Laboratory (P2S), UR4129, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5612-880X
Audrey Murat-RingotHealth Systemic Process Laboratory (P2S), UR4129, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8177-7166

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe planetary health diet (PHD) promotes dietary habits that are beneficial to human health and environmental sustainability, two closely related goals of modern public health. Health care professionals are expected to lead by example and use their position to encourage their patients and communities to adopt healthier and more sustainable behaviors. However, little is known about health care professionals' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors (KAB) related to the PHD, which limits the ability to design targeted interventions for this key population.

objectiveThis study aimed to analyze KAB profiles related to the PHD among French health care professionals and assess associations with individual characteristics.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2024 to June 2024 among health care professionals. Participants were recruited using a nonprobabilistic convenience sampling method. Inclusion criteria were to be aged ≥18 years, fluent in French, and working as a health care professional at Hospices Civils de Lyon. Data were collected through an online questionnaire including sociodemographic and geographic variables, KAB items related to the PHD, and dietary intake. Adherence to the PHD was calculated using a validated scoring system. KAB items were analyzed using k-means clustering to identify distinct profiles. Associations with sociodemographic and geographic variables were explored using chi-square tests and ANOVA.

resultsAmong 1104 respondents (n=927, 83.97% women and n=882, 79.89% aged between 30 and 59 years), 3 KAB clusters were identified: cluster 1 ("knowledge-attitude gap"; n=481, 43.57%) included professionals with good knowledge but moderate attitudes and partially consistent behaviors; cluster 2 ("high intent, low action"; n=318, 28.8 included those with strong knowledge and positive attitudes but limited behavioral change, and cluster 3 ("behavior-driven alignment"; n=305, 27.63%) included participants who reported pro-PHD behaviors despite lower knowledge and less favorable attitudes. PHD adherence was significantly associated with being female, having a vegetarian or flexitarian diet, and reporting environmental concerns (P<.01 in all cases).

conclusionsDistinct KAB profiles among health care professionals suggest differing levels of engagement regarding the PHD. Findings suggest that tailored interventions addressing knowledge, attitudes, or behaviors could improve health care professionals' alignment with planetary health goals within similar institutional contexts.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyHealth PersonnelHealth PromotionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFranceHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPublic HealthSurveys and Questionnairesdietary transitionfood systemsOne Healthplanetary health dietsustainable nutrition

Identifiers

PMID41223423
PMCPMC12658391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.