Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41223315›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2025

Integrated Analytical System for Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Enantio-Gas Chromatography and Low-Pressure Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry Utilizing a Switching Valve: Design and Optimization.

Giorgia Rinaldi, Antonio Ferracane, Mariosimone Zoccali, Luigi Mondello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Giorgia RinaldiMessina Institute of Technology c/o Department of ChemicalBiological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, former Veterinary School, University of Messina, Viale G. Palatucci snc, 98168 Messina, Italy.
Antonio FerracaneMessina Institute of Technology c/o Department of ChemicalBiological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, former Veterinary School, University of Messina, Viale G. Palatucci snc, 98168 Messina, Italy.
Mariosimone ZoccaliDepartment of Mathematical and Computer Science, Physical Sciences and Earth Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7469-7408
Luigi MondelloMessina Institute of Technology c/o Department of ChemicalBiological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, former Veterinary School, University of Messina, Viale G. Palatucci snc, 98168 Messina, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An analytical system was developed to perform both comprehensive two-dimensional enantio-gas chromatography mass spectrometry with the second-dimension column working under low-pressure conditions (eGC×LP-GC-QMS) and low-pressure gas chromatography mass spectrometry (LP-GC-QMS) analysis, without any changes to the instrumental setup. This is achieved using a switching valve, which also allows for back-flushing of the first-dimension column, thereby generating a flexible and powerful analytical platform. The eGC×LP-GC-QMS configuration can provide both targeted and untargeted information in a single run. In this research, it is employed for the analysis of 56 pesticides (without considering isomers), with the added capability of the backflush mode, effectively removing high-boiling compounds extracted from the matrix and improving sample throughput and system robustness, without major concerns regarding sample preparation. The first-dimension is a chiral column, which enables the separation of seven enantiomers: acephate, benoxacor, chlorflurecol, dibrom, fipronil, methamidophos, and propetamphos. The second-dimension is a wide-bore column (5 m × 0.53 mm I.D. × 0.53 μm

Identifiers

PMID41223315
PMCPMC12658858

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.