Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41223174›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

A comparative study of choroidal thickness and pigment epithelial detachment in acute and chronic central serous chorioretinopathy in Nepalese patients.

Subash Bhatta, Nayana Pant, Suresh Raj Pant

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Subash BhattaDrishti Eye Hospital, Jhapa, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9155-0195
Nayana PantDrishti Eye Hospital, Jhapa, Nepal.
Suresh Raj PantGeta Eye Hospital, Kailali, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo study the significance and correlation of choroidal and retinal pigment epithelial changes with disease activity in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSCR) eyes.

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of clinical records and optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of CSCR cases presenting to a tertiary eye hospital in Nepal between October 2021 to November 2022. The study included 145 CSCR eyes from 132 cases compared with 290 eyes of 145 age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers. Chi square test, Paired T-test and Independent sample t-test were used for statistical analysis.

resultsAverage subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) of the CSCR eyes (453.13 um) and the fellow eyes (403.44 um) was significantly greater (p < 0.001) than that of the control group (372.29um). Notably, the eyes affected by CSCR also had significantly greater SFCT than fellow eyes (p < 0.01). No significant correlation was observed between subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) and either central subfield macular thickness (CST) (p = 0.559) or pigment epithelial detachment (PED) (p = 0.145). Chronic CSCR eyes showed a significant association with PED (Chi-square test, p < 0.013), and a trend toward reduced CST and SFCT compared to acute eyes, as indicated by the independent t-tests (p = 0.04 and p = 0.023, respectively). Flat and irregular PEDs were more common in chronic CSCR eyes compared to acute CSCR eyes (p = 0.027).

conclusionsIncreased SFCT and PED are significant pathophysiological markers in CSCR, exhibiting distinct variations between acute and chronic forms. However, the lack of a direct correlation of SFCT with CST and PED underscores the limitation of relying solely on SFCT to fully characterize choroidal changes in CSCR. Further exploration of additional OCT biomarkers may offer deeper insights into the complex pathophysiology of these changes, paving the way for enhanced understanding and more targeted therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Central Serous ChorioretinopathyChoroidRetinal DetachmentRetinal Pigment EpitheliumAcute DiseaseAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNepalRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID41223174
PMCPMC12611121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.