Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41222852›Full record

Observational studyThe European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care2026

Change in healthcare resource use and associated costs of patients with metastatic lung cancer between 2013 and 2021: an observational study from the French national health data system.

Christos Chouaid, Clarisse Marchal, Marion Apert, Lionel Bensimon, Valérie Guimard, Mélanie Née, Manon Belhassen, Gérard de Pouvourville, Jean-Yves Blay

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christos ChouaidService de Pneumologie, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil, Créteil, France.
Clarisse MarchalPELyon, Lyon, France.
Marion ApertMSD France, Puteaux, France.
Lionel BensimonMSD France, Puteaux, France.
Valérie GuimardMSD France, Puteaux, France.
Mélanie NéePELyon, Lyon, France.
Manon BelhassenPELyon, Lyon, France. manon.belhassen@pelyon.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9478-5464
Gérard de PouvourvilleESSEC, Cergy-Pontoise, France.
Jean-Yves BlayCentre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.

Funding

Merck Sharp and Dohme France Merck Sharp and Dohme France
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTreatment landscape in metastatic lung cancer has progressed quickly over the last decade, mainly due to immunotherapies and targeted therapies. This study aimed to describe changes in costs associated with metastatic lung cancer in France. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cohort of patients identified between 2013 and 2021 with lung cancer and a marker of metastases (ICD-10 code or reimbursement for Bevacizumab or Pemetrexed) was built from the French claims database. Healthcare resource use was described each year. The trend in total mean monthly costs (MMC) expressed in gross price over the study period was studied using Joinpoint software.

resultsBetween 2013 and 2021, 147,760 metastatic lung cancer patients were identified (men :66.5%, median age: 66 years). The annual cost for all patients increased from 611,074,408€ in 2013 (N = 24,595) to 1,308,745,922€ in 2021 (N = 40,321). The MMC per patient decreased from 2013 to 2015 (from 5,853€ to 4,895€), by 9.37% per year (95%CI: -17.30; -0.69), then stabilized (0.90%; 95%CI: -0.84; 2.66). An increase in drug acquisition MMC in the same proportions as the decrease in full hospitalization MMC was observed, excluding 2020.

conclusionAlthough the global cost of metastatic lung cancer management has increased, the MMC per patient has not notably surged between 2013 and 2021. Drug acquisition MMC increase was offset by reduced full hospitalization MMC (excluding 2020), resulting in no significant uptrend. These results suggest that the global management cost increase is mainly driven by epidemiological and demographic factors. This highlights the importance of continued investment in prevention and in therapeutic innovations that may improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsHealth ExpendituresHealth ResourcesLung NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisClaims databaseCostsFranceHealthcare resource utilization (HCRU)Metastatic lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID41222852
PMCPMC13350122

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.