Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221830›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2026

Integration of Trackerless Surface Reconstruction-Based Surgical Navigation With Exoscopic Trans-Mastoid Surgery.

Ryan A Bartholomew, Haoyin Zhou, Kyle Mital, Afash Haleem, Drew J Montigny, Timothy R Smith, Jeffrey P Guenette, Jayender Jagadeesan, C Eduardo Corrales

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Monocular Surface Reconstructions in Transcanal Endoscopic Ear Surgery: A Phantom Feasibility Study.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ryan A BartholomewDepartment of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8310-3544
Haoyin ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kyle MitalDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Afash HaleemDepartment of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Drew J MontignyDepartment of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Timothy R SmithDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jeffrey P GuenetteDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jayender JagadeesanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
C Eduardo CorralesDepartment of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

TRD 3 - Enabling Technologies for Intraprocedural GuidanceP41EB028741 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Carl-Fredrik Westin · 2021 to 2026
$10.7M
Lung Navigation System for Localizing and Resecting NodulesR01EB025964 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BUENO, RAPHAEL, JAGADEESAN, JAYENDER · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
Trackerless Surgical Navigation for Dynamic Environments in Minimally Invasive Liver SurgeryR01EB036996 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ZHOU, HAOYIN · 2025 to 2025
$1.6M
Real-time Non-Rigid 3D Reconstruction and Registration for Laparoscopic-guided Minimally Invasive Liver SurgeryR00EB027177 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ZHOU, HAOYIN · 2022 to 2024
$747k
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB028741NIBIB NIH HHS R00 EB027177NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB025964NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB036996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA trackerless approach to surgical navigation employing simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms based on surface reconstruction from 3D endoscopy fused with preoperative imaging has been demonstrated to have approximately 1 mm mean surgical navigation errors in the anterior and lateral skull base. This study evaluates the feasibility of a SLAM-based surgical navigation system during combined exoscopic-endoscopic trans-mastoid surgery. STUDY

designInterventional deceased donor cohort study.

settingTertiary care hospital.

methodsTrans-mastoid exoscopic dissections were performed in deceased donor temporal bones. At two operative steps, surface models were reconstructed from stereoscopic exoscopy or endoscopy video, and volumetric computed tomography (CT) models were segmented to generate anatomic models. The surface reconstructions and CT-generated models were coregistered using corresponding features, and accuracy was quantified using four metrics: reconstruction, registration, and exoscope-exoscope or endoscope-exoscope surface-surface (S-S) registration errors.

resultsHigh-fidelity exoscopic surface model reconstruction with coregistration to CT or endoscope surface models was performed after mastoid bone exposure and mastoidectomy in 10 deceased donor temporal bones. The mean (SD) reconstruction, registration, exoscope-exoscope S-S registration, and endoscope-exoscope S-S registration errors in millimeters, respectively, were 0.72 (0.32), 1.43 (0.49), 1.72 (0.59), and 1.49 (0.61).

conclusionA SLAM-based surgical navigation system can enable accurate localization of anatomic points of interest, which is maintained throughout exoscopic surgical dissection and between alternating use of exoscopy and endoscopy. With further development, this approach to navigation has the potential to provide accurate and continuous navigation data during lateral skull base surgery without compromising surgical efficiency and economy of motion.

Indexed as

EndoscopyMastoidSurgery, Computer-AssistedSurgical Navigation SystemsAlgorithmsCadaverCohort StudiesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleTemporal BoneTomography, X-Ray Computedaugmented realityendoscopyexoscopeimage guidancelateral skull base surgeryneurotologyotologysimultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM)surface reconstructionsurgical navigation

Identifiers

PMID41221830
PMCPMC13006913

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.