Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221567›Full record

Trial reportIndian journal of pharmacology2025

Effect of dexmedetomidine combined with ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided paravertebral nerve block for acute herpes zoster neuralgia patients.

Cuicui Liu, Yanting Wang, Pei Wang, Chao Meng, Yanwei Yin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Indian journal of pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cuicui LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yanting WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Pei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Chao MengDepartment of Pain, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yanwei YinDepartment of Pain, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEarly and effective treatment of acute herpes zoster (AHZ) can relief the pain and prevent the occurrence of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) in patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of dexmedetomidine combined with ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided paravertebral nerve block for patients with AHZ neuralgia. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy-four patients suffering from acute thoracic herpes zoster neuralgia were divided into two equal groups in a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled manner. All patients received paravertebral nerve block under ultrasound guidance with different drugs: Group I: 0.2% ropivacaine with 1 μg/kg dexmedetomidine; Group II: 0.2% ropivacaine, all drugs were diluted with normal saline to a total of 20 ml. The patients' Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores were used for assessing pain level while the quality of sleep (QS) scores were used for assessing sleep levels 1, 4, 8, and 12 weeks after the treatment, as well as the pregabalin consumption. Time to pain resolution and skin eruption, total times of block, complications within 24 h after block, and the incidence of persistent PHN at 3 and 6 months were analyzed.

resultsThere were no significant differences in the VAS scores between the two groups at various time points (P > 0.05). At the time point 1, 4, and 8 weeks after treatment, the QS scores in Group I were significantly lower than that in Group II (P < 0.05). The pregabalin consumption and the incidence of PHN between the two groups were not significantly different (P > 0.05). The total times of block in Group I were significantly less than Group II.

conclusionBoth interventions provided similar efficacy in minimizing the pain intensity and reducing the incidence of PHN in AHZ patients. Compared with ropivacaine only, the addition of dexmedetomidine significantly improved patients' sleep quality and reduced the times of block.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalDexmedetomidineHerpes ZosterNerve BlockNeuralgia, PostherpeticRopivacaineAdultAgedAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnesthetics, LocalDexmedetomidineRopivacaineAcute herpes zoster paindexmedetomidineparavertebral nerve blockropivacaine

Identifiers

PMID41221567
PMCPMC12662612

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.