Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221512›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Effect of inflammation on neurovascular coupling, microperfusion, and clinical outcomes in ischemic stroke patients: a case series report.

Astrid Cancino, Pablo Muñoz, Pablo Cox, Lilian Acevedo, Sebastián Castillo, Aldo Letelier, Alejandro Veloz, Maria Rodriguez-Fernandez, Steren Chabert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Astrid CancinoPhD Program in Sciences and Engineering for Health, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Pablo MuñozCenter for Translational Research in Neuropharmacology (CITNE), Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Pablo CoxCenter for Translational Research in Neuropharmacology (CITNE), Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Lilian AcevedoDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Carlos Van Buren, Valparaíso, Chile.
Sebastián CastilloDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Carlos Van Buren, Valparaíso, Chile.
Aldo LetelierDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Carlos Van Buren, Valparaíso, Chile.
Alejandro VelozCenter of Interdisciplinary Biomedical and Engineering Research for Health - MEDING, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaiso, Chile.
Maria Rodriguez-FernandezMillenium Institute for Intelligent Healthcare Engineering iHealth, Santiago, Chile.
Steren ChabertMillenium Institute for Intelligent Healthcare Engineering iHealth, Santiago, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Ischemic stroke leads to a range of sequelae that affect daily functioning. In many cases, such as wake-up strokes or late hospital arrivals, the therapeutic window for reperfusion is missed for the patient, and functional outcomes remain uncertain. The inflammatory response to ischemia plays a pivotal role in the initiation, progression, and recovery phase of stroke. Yet, a gap remains in understanding its impact on neuroimaging and clinical outcomes. This prospective case series investigates the relationship between inflammation, neuroimaging findings in the first 48 h after stroke onset, and 6-months clinical outcomes. Methods: Biomarkers of inflammation, such as C-reactive protein ( Results: A total of 23 wake-up stroke patients not eligible for reperfusion therapy were included: 11 with cortical ischemic lesions and 12 with subcortical or deep ischemic lesions, involving the thalamus, basal ganglia, brainstem, or cerebellum. Significant differences were observed in pseudodiffusion ( Discussion: These preliminary findings suggest that combining inflammatory and neuroimaging markers across cortical and subcortical stroke subtypes could enhance understanding of inflammation's role in early hemodynamic responses and long-term effects outcomes. Further research is needed to explore the broader implications of these case series representations.

Indexed as

hemodynamicsinflammationmicroperfusionneuroimagingoutcomestroke

Identifiers

PMID41221512
PMCPMC12598014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.