Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221422›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Osteomyelitis and Its Main Determinants in Patients With Diabetic Foot Ulcer: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Soheil Bolandi, Mohammad Hadi Niyakan, Kazem Jamali, Yasaman Ghodsi Boushehri, Ali Tajaddini, Reza Shahriarirad

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Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Soheil BolandiDepartment of Surgery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7907-8721
Mohammad Hadi NiyakanTrauma Research Center, Shahid Rajaee Hospital Shiraz University of Medical Science Shiraz Iran.
Kazem JamaliTrauma Research Center, Shahid Rajaee Hospital Shiraz University of Medical Science Shiraz Iran.
Yasaman Ghodsi BoushehriTrauma Research Center, Shahid Rajaee Hospital Shiraz University of Medical Science Shiraz Iran.
Ali TajaddiniDepartment of Surgery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.
Reza ShahriariradThoracic and Vascular Surgery Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5454-495X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) represent a significant and prevalent complication of diabetes, imposing substantial psychological, financial, and healthcare burdens globally. Osteomyelitis, the most common complication of DFUs, is a primary cause of lower limb amputations in diabetic patients. This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the epidemiological and clinical aspects of patients with diabetic foot osteomyelitis (DFOM) resulting from DFU infection. Methods: Hospital records with a diagnosis of diabetic foot wound infection were reviewed during a period of 8 months (April-December 2021). Osteomyelitis was diagnosed using magnetic resonance imaging criteria. Patients were categorized into two groups of with and without osteomyelitis, and compared accordingly for predisposing risk factors and also clinical outcome. Results: Among 252 cases of DFU infection, 23.8% were confirmed to have DFOM. Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified lower age ( Conclusion: Approximately 23.8% of patients with DFU may develop osteomyelitis, which can be predicted by lower age, lower BMI, higher income level, higher HbA1c level, and the location of the wound. Early identification and appropriate management of these risk factors may help prevent osteomyelitis development in DFU patients.

Indexed as

deep tissue infectiondiabetic foot ulcerepidemiologyosteomyelitis

Identifiers

PMID41221422
PMCPMC12598195

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