Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221347›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy2025

Precision alignment in minimalist fenestrated thoracic endovascular aortic repair: a novel physician-modified technique involving self-aligning Relay nonbare stent grafts for thoracic aortic endovascular repair.

Junzhou Pu, Zhang Cheng, Guangyuan Song, Yizhen Yang, Siyang Fan, Wenhui Wu, Hongjia Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Junzhou Pu *Interventional Center of Valve Heart Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhang Cheng *Department of Interventional Vascular Surgery, Suzhou Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3647-7241
Guangyuan SongInterventional Center of Valve Heart Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yizhen YangInterventional Center of Valve Heart Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Siyang FanInterventional Center of Valve Heart Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenhui WuInterventional Center of Valve Heart Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hongjia ZhangCardiac Surgery Department, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Thoracic aortic fenestration is one of the methods employed for aortic arch reconstruction. To address the technical complexities of conventional fenestrated thoracic endovascular aortic repair (f-TEVAR) for aortic diseases involving the arch, we developed a streamlined approach using a novel physician-modified Relay nonbare stent graft (Terumo Aortic), eliminating the need for time-consuming marker suturing or guidewire-assisted fenestration alignment. This study evaluated the clinical application of this minimalist modification protocol. Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed 33 patients undergoing minimalist f-TEVAR with Relay nonbare stent-grafts between January 2023 and December 2023 in Beijing Anzhen Hospital, with precise preoperative electrocardiography-gated, computed tomography angiography-guided fenestration planning being applied. The stent graft's proprietary self-alignment mechanism enabled marker-free orientation via its precurved design and 12/6 o'clock markers. Intraoperative modifications included partial deployment, low-temperature fenestration punching, and simplified resheathing with dual-layer delivery. The primary endpoints were technical success, stent-graft modification time, fluoroscopy time, procedure time, endoleak rate, procedure-related complications, length of stay, and 30-day and late mortality. Results: The cohort (mean age 63.2±10.6 years; 75.8% male) comprised patients with variety of aortic diseases, including penetrating ulcers (42.4%), type-B dissections (27.3%), non-A non-B dissections (18.2%), and aneurysms (12.1%). The modified protocol proved to be efficient : the graft modification time was 6.8±1.8 minutes, the fluoroscopy exposure was 8.2±3.9 minutes, and the total procedure time was 57.9±13.1 minutes. All procedures achieved technical success (100%), with no instances of endoleak, retrograde dissection, or neurological complications. All patients survived after a mean follow-up of 12.6±3.7 months. Supra-arch branches were all patent by the end of follow-up. Conclusions: Our experience demonstrates that the Relay nonbare stent-graft self-aligning design enables safe and efficient fenestration while maintaining excellent sealing properties and branch vessel patency. This stent-graft selection strategy provides a reliable foundation for simplified arch repair, potentially expanding the accessibility of complex endovascular aortic interventions.

Indexed as

Acute aortic syndromefenestrationthoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR)

Identifiers

PMID41221347
PMCPMC12598247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.