Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221255›Full record

ArticleMedicine international

Ovarian fibroma torsion mimicking solid malignant tumors of the ovary: A case report and mini-review of the literature.

Efthymia Thanasa, Anna Thanasa, Emmanouil Xydias, Ioannis-Rafail Antoniou, Apostolos Ziogas, Ioannis Thanasas

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In one paragraph

Article in Medicine international. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Efthymia ThanasaDepartment of Health Sciences, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Anna ThanasaDepartment of Health Sciences, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Emmanouil XydiasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, EmbryoClinic IVF, 55133 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Ioannis-Rafail AntoniouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, 42100 Trikala, Greece.
Apostolos ZiogasDepartment of Medicine, University of Thessaly, School of Health Sciences, 41334 Larissa, Greece.
Ioannis ThanasasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, 42100 Trikala, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study describes a rare case of torsion of an ovarian fibroma in a woman of reproductive age, where a severe diagnostic dilemma arose in differentiating it from a solid ovarian cancer. A 48-year-old female patient presented to the hospital with a 1-week history of low-grade fever and mild, continuous abdominal pain, accompanied by nausea and a mild sensation of abdominal bloating. The pain, which was not associated with signs of peritoneal irritation, was more pronounced in the right iliac fossa. The levels of inflammatory and tumor markers were found to be slightly elevated. A computed tomography scan and magnetic resonance imaging of the right adnexal region revealed a large heterogeneous mass with cystic-necrotic areas inside, free fluid collection in the pelvis, and multiple slightly enlarged para-aortic and iliac lymph nodes. These imaging findings, combined with the lack of clinical and laboratory improvement following treatment with antibiotics, led to the decision to proceed with a laparotomy, without having ruled out the diagnosis of solid ovarian cancer. Intraoperatively, the torsion of an ovarian fibroma was identified. A total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed. An immunohistochemical examination confirmed the diagnosis of ovarian fibroma. Following an uneventful post-operative course, the patient was discharged from the clinic on the 4th day post-operatively. The present case report highlights an unusual clinical manifestation of ovarian fibroma torsion, which entailed milder symptom intensity and characteristics resembling ovarian malignancy instead. The aim of the present study was to report this uncommon manifestation, explore its differential diagnosis from malignancy and provide a brief review of the current diagnostic and treatment algorithms for clinicians faced with similar cases in their practice. In this manner, it is hoped that the present study may contribute to the improvement of the diagnostic accuracy and treatment efficacy for similar cases.

Indexed as

differential diagnosisfrozen sectionovarian fibromapreoperative diagnosissolid ovarian cancersurgical managementtorsion

Identifiers

PMID41221255
PMCPMC12598543

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