Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221245›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2025

Responses of Macroinvertebrate Communities to Heterogeneity Among Typical Reaches in the Upper Yangtze River.

Yang Wei, Wang Si-Yuan, Zhang Xian-Bing, Zhang Yang-Chun, Chen Zi-Wei, Yang Zhong-Chao, Yang Sheng-Fa, Chen Qi-Liang, Xie Jia-Hui, Tan Li-Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yang WeiChongqing Jiaotong University Chongqing China.
Wang Si-YuanChongqing Jiaotong University Chongqing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0877-7648
Zhang Xian-BingChongqing Jiaotong University Chongqing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1637-4758
Zhang Yang-ChunYangtze Three Gorges Technology & Economy Development Co., Ltd Beijing China.
Chen Zi-WeiChongqing Jiaotong University Chongqing China.
Yang Zhong-ChaoChongqing Jiaotong University Chongqing China.
Yang Sheng-FaChongqing Jiaotong University Chongqing China.
Chen Qi-LiangChongqing Normal University Chongqing China.
Xie Jia-HuiChongqing Jiaotong University Chongqing China.
Tan Li-WeiChongqing Jiaotong University Chongqing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benthic macroinvertebrates are important indicators of river ecosystem health, and their spatial distribution is highly sensitive to environmental heterogeneity. In large mountainous rivers characterized by complex geomorphology and strong hydrodynamics, habitat structural diversity may influence community structure through multi-pathway mechanisms. This study focused on three representative reaches of the upper Yangtze River-the Canyon, Anabranching, and Reef-Tuo reaches. By integrating two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations, in situ measurements of water and sediment conditions, and benthic community surveys, we systematically analyzed the effects of environmental factors on community composition. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) and redundancy analysis (RDA) revealed significant differences in community richness, diversity, and functional group composition among reaches. Partial least squares path modeling (PLS-PM) further demonstrated a "dual-pathway" ecological mechanism: flow velocity not only directly promoted the abundance of rheophilic taxa but also indirectly influenced the distribution of sediment-preferring taxa by altering sediment condition. Hydrodynamic simulation results further validated the spatial basis of this mechanism. Flow velocity gradients were strongly shaped by geomorphic features, and notably, stable low-velocity zones persisted in the Anabranching and Reef-Tuo reaches. These areas served as important refugia for benthic communities, reinforcing the ecological applicability of the "dual-pathway" mechanism in complex river segments.

Indexed as

environmental heterogeneityflow velocitymacroinvertebratessediment nutrientsYangtze River

Identifiers

PMID41221245
PMCPMC12602059

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.