Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221238›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2025

The impact of mind-body exercise on female breast cancer patients-a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Lei Li, Yuanhada He, Xiaojuan Yang, Yang Liu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lei LiPrecision Medicine Laboratory, Hohhot Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hohhot, China.
Yuanhada HeDepartment of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Xiaojuan YangPrecision Medicine Laboratory, Hohhot Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hohhot, China.
Yang LiuPrecision Medicine Laboratory, Hohhot Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hohhot, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effects of mind-body exercise on breast cancer patients. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in the Cochrane Library, Embase, PubMed, Ovid, and Web of Science databases from inception to October 23, 2024, for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the effects of mind-body exercise on breast cancer patients. Inclusion criteria were: intervention group receiving mind-body exercises such as mindfulness or yoga; control group receiving standard care; participants aged ≥18 years with breast cancer; and outcomes including anxiety, fear of cancer recurrence (FCR), fatigue, IL-6, and 7 other indicators. Two reviewers independently screened the literature and extracted data. After assessing the methodological quality of the included studies using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool, meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.4 and Stata 15.0 software. Results: A total of 47 RCTs involving 4,537 breast cancer patients were included. Meta-analysis results showed that compared to standard care, mind-body exercise significantly improved anxiety (SMD = -0.50, 95% CI [-0.73, -0.27], Conclusion: Mind-body exercises can effectively alleviate anxiety, depression, and fatigue in breast cancer patients, and appear beneficial in reducing FCR. Although pooled analyses also demonstrated statistically significant improvements in perceived stress, insomnia, quality of life, and IL-6 concentrations, the strength of the current evidence is limited, and the results should be interpreted with caution. Systematic review registration: This systematic review was registered in PROSPERO under the registration number CRD42024568483. The registration details are available at: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42024568483.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMind-Body TherapiesAnxietyFatigueFemaleHumansQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicbreast cancer patientscomplementary and alternative therapymeta-analysismind–body exercisesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41221238
PMCPMC12597735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.