ArticleInternational journal of nephrology2025
Work and Dialysis: Navigating Employment Challenges Among Young Adults on Maintenance Hemodialysis in Tanzania.
Article in International journal of nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) increasingly affects young adults in low-and middle-income countries, with significant social and economic consequences. In Tanzania, many patients begin dialysis during their most productive years, often disrupting employment and financial stability. This study aimed to examine employment patterns and dialysis-related work challenges among young adults on maintenance hemodialysis at Muhimbili National Hospital. Methods: We conducted a hospital-based cross-sectional study at Muhimbili National Hospital from October to December 2024, involving adults aged 18-49 years on maintenance hemodialysis for at least three months. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and supplemented with clinical records to assess sociodemographic, dialysis-related, employment, and transplant-related factors. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the findings. Results: We included 134 patients aged between 18 and 49 years, with a mean age of 35.8 years (SD: 8.9). A total of 58.3% were either employed or self-employed, with 44.9% reporting that they did not work on dialysis days. Among those working, 65.4% experienced changes in their work patterns due to treatment demands, and 42.4% worked fewer than 4 days per week. Among the unemployed participants (24.6%), more than half (57.6%) reported resigning from work due to dialysis-related challenges. Out-of-pocket payment for dialysis was common, reported by 52.3% of participants. Although awareness of kidney transplantation was high (92.5%), only 27.6% had previously pursued or were actively pursuing it, primarily hindered by the absence of a donor (48.3%), high cost (23.0%), or both (28.7%). Conclusion: Young adults on maintenance hemodialysis in Tanzania face significant employment disruptions and limited access to kidney transplantation, highlighting the need for integrated interventions to support their social and economic well-being.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.