Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221167›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2025

Evaluation of Management Strategies for Viral Upper Respiratory Tract Infections Among Pediatricians in Türkiye.

Ismail Yildiz, Erdem Gonullu, Utkucan Uckun, Ibrahim Kandemir, Ahmet Soysal, Metin Karabocuoglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ismail YildizDepartment of Pediatrics, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-3570-8394
Erdem GonulluDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Koç University, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-6833-5646
Utkucan UckunDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Şişli Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-9731-154X
Ibrahim KandemirDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Health and Technology University, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1720-9711
Ahmet SoysalDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Ataşehir Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1108-2289
Metin KarabocuogluDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Healthcare Group, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-2854-0562

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To evaluate how pediatricians manage viral upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) in children and their tendencies about the viral URTIs approaches. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted among pediatricians who participated in a descriptive cross-sectional survey. The survey included pediatricians who were willing to participate and who completed the survey forms between June 2023 and February 2024. The survey gathered data on the demographic characteristics of the pediatricians, as well as their diagnostic and treatment approaches for viral URTIs. Demographic data included the physicians' gender, age, academic title, province of duty, institution of practice, and duration of experience in pediatrics. Results: This study involved 203 pediatricians. The diagnosis of viral URTI based on clinical findings had a negative correlation with pediatricians' work experience (OR: 0.96 per year) and was more common among those working in private settings (OR: 0.38). Use of medications for symptomatic cough treatment was 2.72 times higher among pediatricians in private practice. Herbal supplement use was more common among pediatricians in private practice (p = 0.021) and those with ≥10 years of experience (p = 0.010). Systemic decongestant use was more frequent among pediatricians without an academic title (p = 0.030). Pelargonium sidoides root extract was used more often by pediatricians in private practice (p = 0.003), and they also preferred honey-containing supplements more frequently (p < 0.05). There was a negative correlation between experience in pediatric practice and multivitamins and minerals prescriptions for prevention of viral URTIs (OR: 0.97 for each year). Conclusion: Pediatricians in private settings and with more experience tend not to make a diagnosis of viral URTIs solely based on physical examination. Pediatricians working in private settings focus more on treatments that relieve cough symptoms. A viral URTI diagnostic and treatment algorithm with proven validity will help physicians in clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

childrenherbal supplementssymptomatic treatmentupper respiratory tract infectionsviral

Identifiers

PMID41221167
PMCPMC12599213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.