Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221070›Full record

ArticleHCA healthcare journal of medicine2025

Capacity Over Cognition: A Case of High-Risk Disease and Homelessness.

Mikalah E Maury, Avery M Duncan, Rebecca A Taylor, Mary Ann Beil, Maulikkumar A Patel

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in HCA healthcare journal of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mikalah E MauryMercer University School of Medicine, Savannah, Georgia.
Avery M DuncanMercer University School of Medicine, Savannah, Georgia.
Rebecca A TaylorMercer University School of Medicine, Savannah, Georgia.
Mary Ann BeilMemorial Health University Medical Center, Savannah, Georgia.
Maulikkumar A PatelMercer University School of Medicine, Savannah, Georgia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Medical decision-making in indigent patients with baseline cognitive deficits and lack of supportive resources is a difficult problem that reveals many ethical issues. Performing high-level medical procedures (eg, invasive surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy) on these patients without supportive resources brings into question the efficacy and necessity of treatment if it places the patient at higher risk of additional complications and mortality. Case Presentation: In this article, we present a case of a 62-year-old indigent man with a long history of encephalopathy secondary to alcohol abuse, presenting with an aggressive head and neck cancer impacting his quality of life. Conclusion: Determining a patient's cognition level, capacity, and ability to give informed consent can be challenging as all these factors can be ever-changing in patients with baseline cognitive deficits. In this report, we examine the complexities involved in deciding not to offer advanced treatment to a patient who has decreased cognitive function and lacks social and financial resources due to his experiencing homelessness.

Indexed as

homelessnessill-housed personsinformed consentmedical ethicsmental competencyneoplasmspalliative carepatient readmissiontherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID41221070
PMCPMC12600055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.