Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41221042›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Effects of different opioids on the contractile tension of isolated rat intestinal smooth muscle.

Chen Yang, Jianying Hu, Yan Cheng, Shen Sun, Shaoqiang Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chen Yang *Department of Anesthesiology, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianying Hu *Department of Anesthesiology, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yan ChengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shen SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shaoqiang HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backgroud: To compare how five common opioids affect rat intestinal muscle tension and frequency across concentrations, establishing an animal model to provide translational evidence for selecting opioids with the least gastrointestinal impact. Methods: Isolated rat small intestine specimens were prepared, and six intestinal segments were selected from the same rat and placed into remifentanil, sufentanil, oxycodone, nalbuphine, butorphanol, and the control group with balanced solution. Experiments were carried out to observe and compare the changes in the contraction tension and contraction frequency of small intestinal smooth muscle during the change in concentration gradients of 10- Results: The results revealed that when the concentration increased to 10 Conclusion: As the concentration increased, different opioids inhibited the contractile tone of rat intestinal smooth muscle

Indexed as

contractile frequencycontractile tensionintestinal smooth muscleopioidsrat

Identifiers

PMID41221042
PMCPMC12598019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.