Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41220616›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

Postoperative Outcome of Prelaminated Radial Forearm Free Flap for Soft Palate Reconstruction.

Zhaojun Zhu, Felix Johnson, Amir Bolooki, Luca Engelmann, Naglaa Mansour, Andreas Knopf, Elias Scherer, Anna Stenzl, Benedikt Hofauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhaojun ZhuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich Munich Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0170-8671
Felix JohnsonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Medical University of Innsbruck Innsbruck Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9108-5198
Amir BolookiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich Munich Germany.
Luca EngelmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich Munich Germany.
Naglaa MansourDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery University Medical Center Freiburg, University of Freiburg Freiburg Germany.
Andreas KnopfDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery University Medical Center Freiburg, University of Freiburg Freiburg Germany.
Elias SchererDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Agaplesion Diakonieklinikum Rotenburg Germany.
Anna StenzlDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Medical University of Innsbruck Innsbruck Austria.
Benedikt HofauerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Medical University of Innsbruck Innsbruck Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: One method for the reconstruction of the entire soft palate is to use prelaminated radial forearm flaps (PRFFF). In a two-step procedure the back of the flap is first epithelialized with split-skin and subsequently used for soft palate reconstruction. Limited data exist on the perioperative and postoperative course of this technique. In this study, we investigated the perioperative course and postsurgical outcomes of patients who received a PRFF for soft palate reconstruction. Methods: All patients, who received a PRFFF at our clinics since 2012 were identified retrospectively. The operation was carried out in two stages. The perioperative course, postoperative complications and the functional outcome were recorded by analyzing patient files and operation protocols. Results: A total of 11 patients were enrolled (sex: 9 male, 2 female; age: 58 ± 14, 10/11 squamous cell carcinoma of the soft palate, 1/11 adenoid cystic carcinoma of the soft palate). Postoperative complications occurred in 6/11 patients. Three patients underwent revision surgery. One patient developed postoperatively a central pulmonary embolism leading to a prolonged intensive care unit stay. Flap viability was 100% across all cases and there was no high donor site morbidity in postoperative follow-ups. Conclusion: The prelaminated radial forearm free flap allows a better physiological reconstruction of the soft palate while showing similar perioperative complication rates compared to the standard radial forearm free flap. In this case series no flap loss occurred, and functional outcomes were satisfactory.

Indexed as

bilaterally epithelialized flapprelaminated radial forearm flapsoft palate reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID41220616
PMCPMC12598804

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.